The search functionality is under construction.
The search functionality is under construction.

Regularized Maximum Likelihood Linear Regression Adaptation for Computer-Assisted Language Learning Systems

Dean LUO, Yu QIAO, Nobuaki MINEMATSU, Keikichi HIROSE

  • Full Text Views

    0

  • Cite this

Summary :

This study focuses on speaker adaptation techniques for Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL). We first investigate the effects and problems of Maximum Likelihood Linear Regression (MLLR) speaker adaptation when used in pronunciation evaluation. Automatic scoring and error detection experiments are conducted on two publicly available databases of Japanese learners' English pronunciation. As we expected, over-adaptation causes misjudgment of pronunciation accuracy. Following the analysis, we propose a novel method, Regularized Maximum Likelihood Regression (Regularized-MLLR) adaptation, to solve the problem of the adverse effects of MLLR adaptation. This method uses a group of teachers' data to regularize learners' transformation matrices so that erroneous pronunciations will not be erroneously transformed as correct ones. We implement this idea in two ways: one is using the average of the teachers' transformation matrices as a constraint to MLLR, and the other is using linear combinations of the teachers' matrices to represent learners' transformations. Experimental results show that the proposed methods can better utilize MLLR adaptation and avoid over-adaptation.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E94-D No.2 pp.308-316
Publication Date
2011/02/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1587/transinf.E94.D.308
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Educational Technology

Authors

Keyword