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[Keyword] composite noise generator (CNG)(3hit)

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  • Programmable Composite Noise Generator (P-CNG)--As Class A Noise Simulator and Its Application to Opinion Test on TV Picture Degradation--

    Motoshi TANAKA  Kei SASAJIMA  Hiroshi INOUE  Tasuku TAKAGI  

     
    PAPER-Electromagnetic Compatibility(EMC)

      Vol:
    E85-B No:7
      Page(s):
    1352-1359

    We have recently developed a programmable composite noise generator (P-CNG) which can easily control noise parameters such as average power, time-based amplitude probability distribution (APD), crossing rate distribution, occurrence frequency distribution and burst duration. Two applications of the P-CNG are demonstrated to show its usefulness. For the first application, Middleton's Class A noise is simulated. A method of setting parameters for Class A noise is demonstrated. The APD of P-CNG output is in good agreement with that of true Class A noise. In the second application, the P-CNG is used for subjective evaluation test (opinion test) of TV picture degradation. Five simple composite noise models with two kinds of APD are used. Other parameters such as average power are kept constant. Experimental results show that the envelope and APD of composite noises do not greatly influence the subjective evaluation. Finally the capabilities of the P-CNG are shown.

  • Induced Noise from Arc Discharge and Its Simulation

    Hiroshi INOUE  

     
    INVITED PAPER

      Vol:
    E79-B No:4
      Page(s):
    462-467

    Induced noises from breaking contact arc discharge and sliding contact discharge of dc motor are measured by pick up coil and current probe. Statistical properties, amplitude distribution probability (APD), of induced noise waveform are analyzed by simple method using intermediate frequency of spectrum analyzer. It is shown that APD characteristics can be used to estimate statistical characteristics and peak value of induced noise. Simulation model of the noise made by the combination of Gaussian noise is mentioned. The model called the composite noise generator (CNG) can be good fit to the real characteristics of both noises from breaking arc and dc motor. Applications of the CNG for noise filter using toroidal coil shows that the CNG is useful to realize the test of noise suppression characteristics. What parameters of the CNG should be considered is described for further applications.

  • Composite Noise Generator (CNG) as a Noise Simulator and Its Application to Noise Immunity Test of Digital Systems and TV Picture

    Tasuku TAKAGI  

     
    INVITED PAPER

      Vol:
    E78-B No:2
      Page(s):
    127-133

    A composite noise generator (CNG) is proposed for simulating the actual non-Gaussian noise and its applications are mentioned. Basing upon the actual measured result (APD) of induced noise from electric contact discharge arc, the APD is approximated by partial linearlization and shown that it can be simulated by a combination of plural Gaussian noise sources. Applying the CNG, quasi-peak (Q-P) detector is investigated and shown that the Q-P detector response is different for non-Gaussian noise when its time domain parameter is different even if its original APD is the same. For digital transmission error due to non-Gaussian noise, and for TV picture stained by the non-Gaussian noise, the CNG is applied to evaluate their performances and quality. The results obtained show that the CNG can be used as a standard non-Gaussian generator for several immunity tests for information equipments.