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[Author] Chang-Hong SHIN(1hit)

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  • Decoupled 3-D Near-Field Source Localization with UCA via Centrosymmetric Subarrays

    Bum-Soo KWON  Tae-Jin JUNG  Chang-Hong SHIN  Kyun-Kyung LEE  

     
    LETTER-Antennas and Propagation

      Vol:
    E94-B No:11
      Page(s):
    3143-3146

    A novel algorithm is presented for estimating the 3-D location (azimuth angle, elevation angle, and range) of multiple sources with a uniform circular array (UCA). Based on its centrosymmetric property, a UCA is divided into two subarrays. The steering vectors for these subarrays then yield a 2-D direction of arrival (DOA)-related rotational invariance property in the signal subspace, which enables 2-D DOA estimations using a generalized-ESPRIT algorithm. Based on the estimated 2-D DOAs, a range estimation can then be obtained for each source by defining the 1-D MUSIC spectrum. Despite its low computational complexity, the proposed algorithm can almost match the performance of the benchmark estimator 3-D MUSIC.