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Wyner has shown in his seminal paper on (discrete memoryless) wiretap channels that if the channel between the sender and an eavesdropper is a degraded version of the channel between the sender and the legitimate receiver, then the sender can reliably and securely transmit a message to the receiver, while the eavesdropper obtains absolutely no information about the message. Later, Leung-Yan-Cheong and Hellman extended Wyner's result to the case where the noise is white Gaussian. In this paper we extend the white Gaussian wiretap channel to the colored Gaussian case and show the finite block length secrecy capacity of colored Gaussian wiretap channels. We also show the asymptotic secrecy capacity of a specific colored Gaussian wiretap channel for which optimal power allocation can be found by a water-filling procedure.
Hachiro FUJITA Kohichi SAKANIWA
Low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes are one of the most promising next-generation error-correcting codes. For practical use, efficient methods for encoding of LDPC codes are needed and have to be studied. However, it seems that no general encoding methods suitable for hardware implementation have been proposed so far and for randomly constructed LDPC codes there have been no other methods than the simple one using generator matrices. In this paper we show that some classes of quasi-cyclic LDPC codes based on circulant permutation matrices, specifically LDPC codes based on array codes and a special class of Sridhara-Fuja-Tanner codes and Fossorier codes can be encoded by division circuits as cyclic codes, which are very easy to implement. We also show some properties of these codes.
Hachiro FUJITA Kohichi SAKANIWA
In 1996, Sipser and Spielman [12] constructed a family of linear-time decodable asymptotically good codes called expander codes. Recently, Barg and Zemor [2] gave a modified construction of expander codes, which greatly improves the code parameters. In this paper we present a new simple algebraic decoding algorithm for the modified expander codes of Barg and Zemor, and give a Justesen-type construction of linear-time decodable asymptotically good binary linear codes that meet the Zyablov bound.