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[Author] Haruki MIYAGAWA(2hit)

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  • Effect of Magnetic Blow-Out and Air Flow on Break Arcs Occurring between Silver Electrical Contacts with Copper Runners

    Haruki MIYAGAWA  Junya SEKIKAWA  

     
    PAPER

      Vol:
    E100-C No:9
      Page(s):
    709-715

    Arc runners are fixed on silver electrical contacts. Break arcs are generated between the contacts in a 450VDC circuit. Break arcs are magnetically blown-out and air is blown to the break arcs. The air flow was not used to our previous reports with runners. Circuit current when contacts are closed is 10A. Flow rate of air Q is changed from 1 to 10L/min. Supply voltage E is changed from 200V to 450V. The following results are shown. Arc duration D tends to decrease with increasing flow rate Q. The number of reignitions N increases with increasing supply voltage E for each flow rate Q. The number of reignitions is the least when the flow rate Q is 2L/min.

  • Motion of Break Arcs Occurring between Silver Electrical Contacts with Copper Arc Runners

    Haruki MIYAGAWA  Junya SEKIKAWA  

     
    BRIEF PAPER

      Vol:
    E98-C No:9
      Page(s):
    919-922

    Copper arc runners are fixed on silver electrical contacts. Break arcs are generated between the contacts in a DC resistive circuit. Circuit current when contacts are closed is 10A. Supply voltage is changed from 200V to 450V. The following results are shown. Cathode spots stay on the cathode surface but anode spots run on the runner when the supply voltage is 250V and over. In cases of the supply voltage is greater than 250V, the break arcs run on the runner when the arcs are successfully extinguished, and stays on the runner in cases of the failure of arc extinction. The arc lengths just before arc extinction with or without the runners are also investigated. The arc lengths are the same with or without the runners for each supply voltage.