1-4hit |
Hiroyuki KAMATA Gia Khanh TRAN Kei SAKAGUCHI Kiyomichi ARAKI
In the European satellite broadcasting specifications, the symbol rate and the carrier frequency are not regulated. Furthermore, the first generation format DVB-S does not have any control signals. In a practical environment, the received signal condition is not stable due to the imperfect reception environment, i.e., unterminated receiver ports, cheap indoor wiring cables etc. These issues prevent correct detection of the satellite signals. For this reason, the conventional signal detection method uses brute force search for detecting the received signal's cyclostationarity, which is an extremely time-consuming approach. A coarse estimation method of the carrier frequency and the bandwidth was proposed by us based on the power spectrum. We extend this method to create a new method for detecting satellite broadcasting signals, which can significantly reduce the search range. In other words, the proposed method can detect the signals in a relatively short time. In this paper, the proposed method is applied to signals received in an actual environment. Our analysis shows that the proposed method can effectively reduce the detection time at almost a same detection performance.
Hiroyuki KAMATA Yohei UMEZAWA Masamichi DOBASHI Tetsuro ENDO Yoshihisa ISHIDA
This paper proposes a private communication system with chaos using fixed-point digital computation. When fixed-point computation is adopted, chaotic properties of the modulated signal should be checked carefully as well as calculation error problems (especially, overflow problems). In this paper, we propose a novel chaos modem system for private communications including a chaotic neuron type nonlinearity, an unstable digital filter and an overflow function. We demonstrate that the modulated signal reveals hyperchaotic property within 10,000 data point fixed-point computation, and evaluate the security of this system in view of the sensitivity of coefficients for demodulation.
Hiroyuki KAMATA Gia Khanh TRAN Kei SAKAGUCHI Kiyomichi ARAKI
Cognitive radio (CR) is an important technology to provide high-efficiency data communication for the IoT (Internet of Things) era. Signal detection is a key technology of CR to detect communication opportunities. Energy detection (ED) is a signal detection method that does not have high computational complexity. It, however, can only estimate the presence or absence of signal(s) in the observed band. Cyclostationarity detection (CS) is an alternative signal detection method. This method detects some signal features like periodicity. It can estimate the symbol rate of a signal if present. It, however, incurs high computational complexity. In addition, it cannot estimate the symbol rate precisely in the case of single carrier signal with a low Roll-Off factor (ROF). This paper proposes a method to estimate coarsely a signal's bandwidth and carrier frequency from its power spectrum with lower computational complexity than the CS. The proposed method can estimate the bandwidth and carrier frequency of even a low ROF signal. This paper evaluates the proposed method's performance by numerical simulations. The numerical results show that in all cases the proposed coarse bandwidth and carrier frequency estimation is almost comparable to the performance of CS with lower computational complexity and even outperforms in the case of single carrier signal with a low ROF. The proposed method is generally effective for unidentified classification of the signal i.e. single carrier, OFDM etc.
Atsushi HIROI Hiroyuki KAMATA Yoshihisa ISHIDA
This paper describes a new method of approximating ideal Hilbert transformers by using time reversal techniques. As is well known, an ideal Hilbert transformer is not physically realizable because it is not causal. Nevertheless, it is extremely imprortant conceptually in the area of digital signal processing. In this paper, we propose a method to approximately implement such a Hilbert transformer. The method divides the impulse response of the ideal Hilbert transformer into two parts, i.e., causal and noncausal parts. Although a causal filter is physically realizable, a noncausal filter is not realizable. A noncausal filter is realized using time reversal techniques for input signals to the filter, and then the Hilbert transformer can be approximately implemented by the parallel connection of causal and noncausal filters.