This paper considers a multi-user large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with single cell working in full-duplex mode. Maximum ratio combining/maximum ratio transmission (MRC/MRT) is applied to maximize the output signal to noise ratio (SNR) of the receiver. Then we deduce the asymptotic uplink and downlink sum rate in full-duplex mode by using the large number theorem, also giving the comparison of traditional half-duplex and full-duplex. Besides, we analyze the influence of Doppler shift on the performance of the system. Finally, the change of the system performance on the user velocity is illustrated.

This letter investigates the secure transmission improvement scheme for indoor visible light communications (VLC) by using the protected zone. Firstly, the system model is established. For the input signal, the non-negativity and the dimmable average optical intensity constraint are considered. Based on the system model, the secrecy capacity for VLC without considering the protected zone is obtained. After that, the protected zone is determined, and the construction of the protected zone is also provided. Finally, the secrecy capacity for VLC with the protected zone is derived. Numerical results show that the secure performance of VLC improves dramatically by employing the protected zone.