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[Author] Li SHE(6hit)

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  • Region-Based Way-Partitioning on L1 Data Cache for Low Power

    Zhong ZHENG  Zhiying WANG  Li SHEN  

     
    LETTER-Computer System

      Vol:
    E96-D No:11
      Page(s):
    2466-2469

    Power consumption has become a critical factor for embedded systems, especially for battery powered ones. Caches in these systems consume a large portion of the whole chip power. Embedded systems usually adopt set-associative caches to get better performance. However, parallel accessed cache ways incur more energy dissipation. This paper proposed a region-based way-partitioning scheme to reduce cache way access, and without sacrificing performance, to reduce the cache power consumption. The stack accesses and non-stack accesses are isolated and redirected to different ways of the L1 data cache. Under way-partitioning, cache way accesses are reduced, as well as the memory reference interference. Experimental results show that the proposed approach could save around 27.5% of L1 data cache energy on average, without significant performance degradation.

  • A New Hybrid Approach for Privacy Preserving Distributed Data Mining

    Chongjing SUN  Hui GAO  Junlin ZHOU  Yan FU  Li SHE  

     
    PAPER-Artificial Intelligence, Data Mining

      Vol:
    E97-D No:4
      Page(s):
    876-883

    With the distributed data mining technique having been widely used in a variety of fields, the privacy preserving issue of sensitive data has attracted more and more attention in recent years. Our major concern over privacy preserving in distributed data mining is the accuracy of the data mining results while privacy preserving is ensured. Corresponding to the horizontally partitioned data, this paper presents a new hybrid algorithm for privacy preserving distributed data mining. The main idea of the algorithm is to combine the method of random orthogonal matrix transformation with the proposed secure multi-party protocol of matrix product to achieve zero loss of accuracy in most data mining implementations.

  • Doppler Resilient Waveforms Design in MIMO Radar via a Generalized Null Space Method

    Li SHEN  Jiahuan WANG  Wei GUO  Rong LUO  

     
    LETTER-Digital Signal Processing

      Pubricized:
    2022/05/23
      Vol:
    E105-A No:11
      Page(s):
    1503-1507

    To mitigate the interference caused by range sidelobes in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar, we propose a new method to construct Doppler resilient complementary waveforms from complete complementary code (CCC). By jointly designing the transmit pulse train and the receive pulse weights, the range sidelobes can vanish within a specified Doppler interval. In addition, the output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is maximized subject to the Doppler resilience constraint. Numerical results show that the designed waveforms have better Doppler resilience than the previous works.

  • Hierarchical Detailed Intermediate Supervision for Image-to-Image Translation

    Jianbo WANG  Haozhi HUANG  Li SHEN  Xuan WANG  Toshihiko YAMASAKI  

     
    PAPER-Image Processing and Video Processing

      Pubricized:
    2023/09/14
      Vol:
    E106-D No:12
      Page(s):
    2085-2096

    The image-to-image translation aims to learn a mapping between the source and target domains. For improving visual quality, the majority of previous works adopt multi-stage techniques to refine coarse results in a progressive manner. In this work, we present a novel approach for generating plausible details by only introducing a group of intermediate supervisions without cascading multiple stages. Specifically, we propose a Laplacian Pyramid Transformation Generative Adversarial Network (LapTransGAN) to simultaneously transform components in different frequencies from the source domain to the target domain within only one stage. Hierarchical perceptual and gradient penalization are utilized for learning consistent semantic structures and details at each pyramid level. The proposed model is evaluated based on various metrics, including the similarity in feature maps, reconstruction quality, segmentation accuracy, similarity in details, and qualitative appearances. Our experiments show that LapTransGAN can achieve a much better quantitative performance than both the supervised pix2pix model and the unsupervised CycleGAN model. Comprehensive ablation experiments are conducted to study the contribution of each component.

  • A Semantic Similarity Supervised Autoencoder for Zero-Shot Learning

    Fengli SHEN  Zhe-Ming LU  

     
    LETTER-Artificial Intelligence, Data Mining

      Pubricized:
    2020/03/03
      Vol:
    E103-D No:6
      Page(s):
    1419-1422

    This Letter proposes a autoencoder model supervised by semantic similarity for zero-shot learning. With the help of semantic similarity vectors of seen and unseen classes and the classification branch, our experimental results on two datasets are 7.3% and 4% better than the state-of-the-art on conventional zero-shot learning in terms of the averaged top-1 accuracy.

  • DOA Estimation of Quasi-Stationary Signals Exploiting Virtual Extension of Coprime Array Imbibing Difference and Sum Co-Array

    Tarek Hasan AL MAHMUD  Zhongfu YE  Kashif SHABIR  Yawar Ali SHEIKH  

     
    PAPER-Antennas and Propagation

      Pubricized:
    2018/02/16
      Vol:
    E101-B No:8
      Page(s):
    1876-1883

    Using local time frames to treat non-stationary real world signals as stationary yields Quasi-Stationary Signals (QSS). In this paper, direction of arrival (DOA) estimation of uncorrelated non-circular QSS is analyzed by applying a novel technique to achieve larger consecutive lags using coprime array. A scheme of virtual extension of coprime array is proposed that exploits the difference and sum co-array which can increase consecutive co-array lags in remarkable number by using less number of sensors. In the proposed method, cross lags as well as self lags are exploited for virtual extension of co-arrays both for differences and sums. The method offers higher degrees of freedom (DOF) with a larger number of non-negative consecutive lags equal to MN+2M+1 by using only M+N-1 number of sensors where M and N are coprime with congenial interelement spacings. A larger covariance matrix can be achieved by performing covariance like computations with the Khatri-Rao (KR) subspace based approach which can operate in undetermined cases and even can deal with unknown noise covariances. This paper concentrates on only non-negative consecutive lags and subspace based method like Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC) based approach has been executed for DOA estimation. Hence, the proposed method, named Virtual Extension of Coprime Array imbibing Difference and Sum (VECADS), in this work is promising to create larger covariance matrix with higher DOF for high resolution DOA estimation. The coprime distribution yielded by the proposed approach can yield higher resolution DOA estimation while avoiding the mutual coupling effect. Simulation results demonstrate its effectiveness in terms of the accuracy of DOA estimation even with tightly aligned sources using fewer sensors compared with other techniques like prototype coprime, conventional coprime, Coprime Array with Displaced Subarrays (CADiS), CADiS after Coprime Array with Compressed Inter-element Spacing (CACIS) and nested array seizing only difference co-array.