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For face recognition with a single training image per person, Collaborative Representation based Classification (CRC) has significantly less complexity than Extended Sparse Representation based Classification (ESRC). However, CRC gets lower recognition rates than ESRC. In order to combine the advantages of CRC and ESRC, we propose Extended Collaborative Representation based Classification (ECRC) for face recognition with a single training image per person. ECRC constructs an auxiliary intraclass variant dictionary to represent the possible variation between the testing and training images. Experimental results show that ECRC outperforms the compared methods in terms of both high recognition rates and low computation complexity.
k-NN classification has been applied to classify normal tissues in MR images. However, the intensity inhomogeneity of MR images forces conventional k-NN classification into significant misclassification errors. This letter proposes a new interleaved method, which combines k-NN classification and bias field estimation in an energy minimization framework, to simultaneously overcome the limitation of misclassifications in conventional k-NN classification and correct the bias field of observed images. Experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed algorithm.
In this letter, we first study the impact of the basic reference frame jitter on the digital image stabilization. Next, a method for stabilizing the digital image sequence based on the correction for basic reference frame jitter is proposed. The experimental results show that our proposed method can effectively decrease the excessive undefined areas in the stable image sequence resulting from the basic reference frame jitter.
In this letter, we analyze the influence of motion and out-of-focus blur on both frequency spectrum and cepstrum of an iris image. Based on their characteristics, we define two new discriminative blur features represented by Energy Spectral Density Distribution (ESDD) and Singular Cepstrum Histogram (SCH). To merge the two features for blur detection, a merging kernel which is a linear combination of two kernels is proposed when employing Support Vector Machine. Extensive experiments demonstrate the validity of our method by showing the improved blur detection performance on both synthetic and real datasets.