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[Author] LingYan FAN(4hit)

1-4hit
  • JPEG Image Steganalysis Using Weight Allocation from Block Evaluation

    Weiwei LUO  Wenpeng ZHOU  Jinglong FANG  Lingyan FAN  

     
    LETTER-Image Processing and Video Processing

      Pubricized:
    2021/10/18
      Vol:
    E105-D No:1
      Page(s):
    180-183

    Recently, channel-aware steganography has been presented for high security. The corresponding selection-channel-aware (SCA) detecting algorithms have also been proposed for improving the detection performance. In this paper, we propose a novel detecting algorithm of JPEG steganography, where the embedding probability and block evaluation are integrated into the new probability. This probability can embody the change due to data embedding. We choose the same high-pass filters as maximum diversity cascade filter residual (MD-CFR) to obtain different image residuals and a weighted histogram method is used to extract detection features. Experimental results on detecting two typical steganographic methods show that the proposed method can improve the performance compared with the state-of-art methods.

  • Pitch Estimation and Voicing Classification Using Reconstructed Spectrum from MFCC

    JianFeng WU  HuiBin QIN  YongZhu HUA  LingYan FAN  

     
    LETTER-Speech and Hearing

      Pubricized:
    2017/11/15
      Vol:
    E101-D No:2
      Page(s):
    556-559

    In this paper, a novel method for pitch estimation and voicing classification is proposed using reconstructed spectrum from Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC). The proposed algorithm reconstructs spectrum from MFCC with Moore-Penrose pseudo-inverse by Mel-scale weighting functions. The reconstructed spectrum is compressed and filtered in log-frequency. Pitch estimation is achieved by modeling the joint density of pitch frequency and the filter spectrum with Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM). Voicing classification is also achieved by GMM-based model, and the test results show that over 99% frames can be correctly classified. The results of pitch estimation demonstrate that the proposed GMM-based pitch estimator has high accuracy, and the relative error is 6.68% on TIMIT database.

  • Localization of Pointed-At Word in Printed Documents via a Single Neural Network

    Rubin ZHAO  Xiaolong ZHENG  Zhihua YING  Lingyan FAN  

     
    PAPER-Image Recognition, Computer Vision

      Pubricized:
    2022/01/26
      Vol:
    E105-D No:5
      Page(s):
    1075-1084

    Most existing object detection methods and text detection methods are mainly designed to detect either text or objects. In some scenarios where the task is to find the target word pointed-at by an object, results of existing methods are far from satisfying. However, such scenarios happen often in human-computer interaction, when the computer needs to figure out which word the user is pointing at. Comparing with object detection, pointed-at word localization (PAWL) requires higher accuracy, especially in dense text scenarios. Moreover, in printed document, characters are much smaller than those in scene text detection datasets such as ICDAR-2013, ICDAR-2015 and ICPR-2018 etc. To address these problems, the authors propose a novel target word localization network (TWLN) to detect the pointed-at word in printed documents. In this work, a single deep neural network is trained to extract the features of markers and text sequentially. For each image, the location of the marker is predicted firstly, according to the predicted location, a smaller image is cropped from the original image and put into the same network, then the location of pointed-at word is predicted. To train and test the networks, an efficient approach is proposed to generate the dataset from PDF format documents by inserting markers pointing at the words in the documents, which avoids laborious labeling work. Experiments on the proposed dataset demonstrate that TWLN outperforms the compared object detection method and optical character recognition method on every category of targets, especially when the target is a single character that only occupies several pixels in the image. TWLN is also tested with real photographs, and the accuracy shows no significant differences, which proves the validity of the generating method to construct the dataset.

  • Unsupervised Image Steganalysis Method Using Self-Learning Ensemble Discriminant Clustering

    Bing CAO  Guorui FENG  Zhaoxia YIN  Lingyan FAN  

     
    LETTER-Image Recognition, Computer Vision

      Pubricized:
    2017/02/18
      Vol:
    E100-D No:5
      Page(s):
    1144-1147

    Image steganography is a technique of embedding secret message into a digital image to securely send the information. In contrast, steganalysis focuses on detecting the presence of secret messages hidden by steganography. The modern approach in steganalysis is based on supervised learning where the training set must include the steganographic and natural image features. But if a new method of steganography is proposed, and the detector still trained on existing methods will generally lead to the serious detection accuracy drop due to the mismatch between training and detecting steganographic method. In this paper, we just attempt to process unsupervised learning problem and propose a detection model called self-learning ensemble discriminant clustering (SEDC), which aims at taking full advantage of the statistical property of the natural and testing images to estimate the optimal projection vector. This method can adaptively select the most discriminative subspace and then use K-means clustering to generate the ultimate class labels. Experimental results on J-UNIWARD and nsF5 steganographic methods with three feature extraction methods such as CC-JRM, DCTR, GFR show that the proposed scheme can effectively classification better than blind speculation.