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This paper describes microstrip antennas which are made of see-through printed meshes attached to a transparent substrate. Several different antennas including a patch antenna will be tested and compared. An analysis using a simplified calculation model has also been shown. Firstly, an antenna structure will be illustrated. Then, some experimental results and discussions will be demonstrated. Next, the calculation model structure will be shown. Finally, some calculated results will be described.
Lira HAMADA Meng-Shien WU Koichi ITO Haruo KASAI
The interstitial hyperthermia is an invasive heating method applied by inserting the applicator into the human body. We have been studying on coaxial-slot antennas for interstitial microwave hyperthermia. The characteristics of the square antenna array were theoretically examined. Firstly, the basic structure of the antenna, and a simplified analysis model taking account of the effect of the boundary surface were explained. Then analysis was performed by using the moment method. Finally, the calculated results were discussed. The catheter thickness has much effect on the characteristics and must be considered both in designing and in using the antenna. When the array spacing was increased, the effective heating area became larger and more uniform. As the insertion depth was increased, the effective heating area was also enlarged.
Meng-Shien WU Lira HAMADA Koichi ITO Haruo KASAI
This paper describes that the dielectric characteristics of a catheter around the interstitial antenna have an effect on the wavelength for current, and this effect results in the variation of the SAR (Specific Absorption Rate) distribution around the antenna. A theoretical study of SAR distribution ground a coaxial-slot antenna is performed. Analytical technique used is the moment method. Result and discussion on the effect of material and thickness of the catheter are presented. The wavelength for the current shortens with increasing dielectric constant or decreasing thickness of the catheter. Due to this variation of the wavelength for current, the SAR distributions take various shapes.