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[Author] Yeong-Sung (Frank) LIN(1hit)

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  • Fair Bandwidth Allocation and End-to-End Delay Routing Algorithms for Wireless Mesh Networks

    Yean-Fu WEN  Yeong-Sung (Frank) LIN  

     
    PAPER

      Vol:
    E90-B No:5
      Page(s):
    1042-1051

    Quality-of-service (QoS) is essential for multimedia applications, such as video-conferencing and voice over IP (VoIP) services, in wireless mesh networks (WMNs). A consequence of many clients accessing the Internet via the same backhaul is that throughput depends on the number of hops from the backhaul. This spatial bias problem is formulated as a mixed-integer nonlinear programming problem that considers end-to-end delay in terms of gateway selection, least-hop and load-balanced routing, and link capacity constraints. In this paper, we propose a routing algorithm for the network layer and a bandwidth allocation scheme for the medium access control (MAC) layer. The latter achieves fairness in both throughput and end-to-end delay in orthogonal mesh backbone networks with a distributed scheme, thereby minimizing the objective function. Our experiment results show that the proposed algorithm achieves throughput fairness, reduces end-to-end delay, and outperforms other general schemes and algorithms by at least 10.19%.