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Shiquan PIAO Jaewon PARK Yongwan PARK
Call Admission Control (CAC) is a very important issue in CDMA systems to guarantee a required quality of service (QoS) and to increase system capacity. In this paper, we proposed and analyzed the CAC scheme using multiple criterions (MCAC), which can provide a quicker processing time and better performance. One is based on the number of active users with the minimum/maximum threshold by considering the spillover ratio, and the other is based on the signal to interference ratio (SIR). If active users are lower/higher than the minimum/maximum number of users threshold (N_min )/(N_max ), we accept/reject the new call without any other considerations based on the first criterion. And if the number of active users is between the N_min and N_max, we consider the current SIR to guarantee QoS based on the second criterion. Then the system accepts the new call when the SIR satisfies the system requirements, otherwise, the call is rejected. The multiple criterions scheme is investigated and its performance is compared with the number of user based CAC and power based CAC.
We introduce a procedure to determine the discrete Fourier spectra of the band-limited function from its irregularly distributed samples. The nonuniform data of the signal are represented by the non-orthogonal basis functions (non-harmonic Fourier functions) and discrete Fourier spectra of the signal. We construct a set of orthonormal basis functions from the above mentioned non-orthogonal basis functions using the Gram-Schmidt procedure. Based on the G-S procedure and the property of the orthogonalization, the spectral components of signal can be obtained by the conjugate transpose of orthonormal basis functions, their coefficients matrix and the nonuniform samples. Thus the desired signal can be obtained by the inverse Fourier transform of the determined discrete Fourier spectra. We apply this algorithm to reconstruct a band-limited low-pass and band-pass signal and show that our method provide more stable and better reconstruction than the matrix inversion method.
Jaewon PARK Shiquan PIAO Yongwan PARK
In this paper, we introduce a Parallel Interference Canceller (PIC) based on a sorting method to improve the performance in the MC-DS/CDMA environment. A conventional PIC estimates and cancels out all of the MAI (Multiple Access Interference) for each user in parallel. The parallel process ensures a limited delay for the detection of all users. Since the performance of PIC is strongly related to the correct MAI estimation, we introduce an interference cancellation scheme to estimate accurately the MAI of the weaker interferers than the desired signal. The principle of proposed IC (Interference cancellation) scheme is to sort in descending order from the strength of the signal and subtracted by the MAI of the strong interferer from the weak signal. Therefore, the signal of the weak interferer becomes a better estimation. Following this, the output of the front processing is achieved by a rank operation of the signals in an ascending order of strength. Then the strong signal eliminates the improved weak interferer. Resulting from this, the proposed scheme obtains a better BER performance than the conventional PIC, because the accuracy of the strong signal has been improved. However, a disadvantage exists in that the processing time has a slightly longer delay than the PIC-1stage owing to a two step processing, including the sorting one.
Shiquan PIAO Jaewon PARK Yongwan PARK
In this letter, a more exact analysis scheme for outage probability is proposed for uplink of direct sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) systems. In the previous works, the effect of call admission control (CAC) on signal to interference ratio (SIR) is considered to evaluate the performance of the outage probability for CDMA systems, however, the effect of CAC on system states is not accurately considered. In this letter, we first analyze the system states more exactly by taking the effect of CAC on CDMA system states into account. Then, the exact probability of the outage is derived according to the exact system states. The probability of the system states and the outage of the proposed approximation scheme are compared with the results of the traditional analysis schemes and the computer simulation. Compared with traditional analysis schemes, the numerical results of the proposed analysis scheme is more close to the computer simulation results.
This paper presents an adaptive modulation and power allocation method for uplink multiuser multiple-input multiple-output systems under the assumption that there is perfect channel information at the receiver but not at the transmitter. The receiver jointly optimizes the power level and modulation order for all users under constraints of transmit power and error requirements, and returns these information to each user via a low-rate feedback channel. Power and modulation optimization maximizes the total throughput under a tolerable bit error ratio for each user. The ellipsoid method is used to design efficient algorithms for optimal power and modulation level.