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Yukio HONDA Yoshiyuki HIRAYAMA Atsushi KIKUKAWA Masaaki FUTAMOTO
The effects of an intermediate layer of carbon on the structural and magnetic properties of a CoCrPtTa recording layer were investigated in double-layered perpendicular magnetic recording media with either amorphous CoTaZr or crystalline FeAlSi as soft magnetic backlayers. Introducing a thin layer of carbon enhanced the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy with both soft magnetic backlayers. This result suggests that the introduction of a non-magnetic intermediate layer is useful in improving the basic magnetic properties of the CoCr-alloy recording layer even when an amorphous soft magnetic backlayers is used.
Masaaki FUTAMOTO Yoshiyuki HIRAYAMA Nobuyuki INABA Yukio HONDA Atsushi KIKUKAWA
Microstructures of CoCr-alloy thin film media were investigated by cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy focussing on the initial growth region of the magnetic layer grown on nonmagnetic underlayers. An introduction of nonmagnetic hcp-CoCrRu layer between an hcp-CoCrPt recording layer and an hcp- or a bcc-underlayer improved the crystallographic quality of the initial growth region. Sharp compositional distributions of alloying elements at the interfaces of a CoCrPt/CoCrRu/CrTi perpendicular medium and a CoCrPt/CoCrRu/CrTi longitudinal medium were respectively confirmed by electron energy loss spectroscopy employing a finely focussed electron beam. Coercivity and squareness of the thin film media increased by realizing good hetero-epitaxy between the nonmagnetic and the magnetic hcp-layers.
Masaaki FUTAMOTO Kouta TERAYAMA Katsuaki SATO Yoshiyuki HIRAYAMA
The effect of a nonmagnetic hcp-underlayer on the epitaxial growth of CoCr19Pt10 magnetic layers on substrates of Al2O3(0001) single-crystal has been investigated. Thin films of (0001)-oriented single-crystal CoCr19Pt10 were obtained by employing non-magnetic underlayers of CoCr25Ru25 and CoCr25Ru25/Ti, while thin films of polycrystalline CoCr19Pt10 were grown after the deposition of underlayers of TiCr10 and CoCr40. The growth of thin film CoCr19Pt10 on a Ti(0001) underlayer was interpreted as quasi-hetero-epitaxial where the continuity of the lattice across the interface is disturbed while the overall crystallographic relationship between the two layers is maintained. A thin film of epitaxially grown CoCr19Pt10 has a compositional variation of a few percent across the film plane in terms of elements that forms the alloy.