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Shinichiro NAGANO Keisuke JO Katsuhiro HIROSE Hideji KAWARAZAKI
We propose a new cell configuration which newly employs discharge deactivation film (DDF). DDF is formed on MgO surface in stripe figure to cover it around the boundary of neighboring display lines. DDF prevents discharge cross talk between the lines even in case of stripe rib structure by virtue of its low secondary electron emission coefficient (γi). DDF also makes better address discharge response because it presumably moves address discharge closer to the surface dischage gap. On behalf of mass productivity for large size PDPs DDF is formed by simple screen-printing and firing method. And it consists of very fine Al2O3 grains without any inorganic binder. Such DDF is visually transparent and then helpful for high luminance and luminous efficiency. In addition to it, such DDF is presumably equipped with gas purifying character and then helpful for deep blue color and good white color balance accordingly. Further, DDF combined with sustain electrodes in specific figure which we call "CAPABLE DDF" brings about so high luminous efficiency for stripe rib structure as it may surpass box rib one. This probably means that vertically open discharge space in stripe rib structure is advantageous for high luminous efficiency. In our latest work for 46 inch-high definition PDPs, 2.1 lm/W and 1200 cd/m2 were both achieved under practical driving condition. Still it will be as high as 2.4 lm/W if each sustain electrode is shared by neighboring display lines. CAPABLE DDF allows more tolerance in DDF printing process. It also makes optical cross talk negligible even in stripe rib structure. And its durability against long time operation proved to have no specific problem. This presumably means that re-landing of sputtered MgO never reaches DDF surface. We believe this new technology can promise the future of stripe rib.
Luigi AGAROSSI Sandro BELLINI Pierangelo MIGLIORATI
The starting point of this paper is the definition of a nonlinear model of the read out process in high density optical discs. Under high density condition, the signal read out is not a linear process, and suffers also from cross talk. To cope with these problems, the identification of a suitable nonlinear model is required. A physical model based on the optical scalar theory is used to identify the kernels of a nonlinear model based on the Volterra series. Both analysis and simulations show that a second order bidimensional model accurately describes the read out process. Once equipped with the Volterra channel model, we evaluate the performance of various nonlinear receivers. First we consider Nonlinear Adaptive Volterra Equalization (NAVE). Simulations show that the performance of classical structures for linear channels is significantly affected by the nonlinear response. The nonlinear NAVE receiver can achieve better performance than Maximum Likelihood Sequence Estimator (MLSE), with lower complexity. An innovative Nonlinear Maximum Likelihood Sequence Estimator (NMLSE), based on the combination of MLSE and nonlinear Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) cancellation, is presented. NMLSE offers significant advantages with respect to traditional MLSE, and performs better than traditional equalization for nonlinear channels (like NAVE). Finally, the paper deals with cancellation of cross talk from adjacent tracks. We propose and analyze an adaptive nonlinear cross talk canceller based on a three spot detection system. For the sake of simplicity, all the performance comparisons presented in this paper are based on the assumption that noise is Additive, White, and Gaussian (AWGN model).
Yoshiaki SHINMURA Hiroshi EZOE Manabu YOSHIKAWA
Cross talk in mode-division multiplexing system is studied. The mode patterns when the fiber is bent are observed in the experiment.
Yukio KUMAGAI Joarder KAMRUZZAMAN Hiromitsu HIKITA
In this letter, we present a distinct alternative of cross talk formulation of associative memory based on the outer product algorithm extended to the higher order and a performance evaluation in terms of the probability of exact data recall by using this formulation. The significant feature of these formulations is that both cross talk and the probability formulated are explicitly represented as the functional forms of Hamming distance between the memorized keys and the applied input key, and the degree of higher order correlation. Simulation results show that exact data retrieval ability of the associative memory using randomly generated data and keys is in well agreement with our theoretical estimation.
Norihiko HARADA Manabu YOSHIKAWA Hiroshi KAYANO
Splice Loss of LP modes in multimode graded-index optical fibers is investigated. It becomes clear that splice loss of particular mode and the excitation rate of the other modes by mode conversion is predicted from the factor, e.g. fiber axis misalignment, fiber and face gap, end fiber end face inclination.