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[Keyword] minimum knowledgeness(1hit)

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  • Interactive Bi-proof Systems and Undeniable Signature Schemes

    Atsushi FUJIOKA  Tatsuaki OKAMOTO  Kazuo OHTA  

     
    PAPER

      Vol:
    E75-D No:1
      Page(s):
    102-109

    This paper proposes a new construction of the minimum knowledge undeniable signature scheme which solves a problem inherent in Chaum's scheme. We formulate a new proof system, the minimum knowledge interactive bi-proof system, and a pair of languages, the common witness problem, based on the random self-reducible problem. We show that any common witness problem has the minimum knowledge interactive bi-proof system. A practical construction for undeniable signature schemes is proposed based on such a proof system. These schemes provide signature confirmation and disavowal with the same protocol (or at the same time).