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[Keyword] payoff collection(2hit)

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  • Replicator Dynamics with Dynamic Payoff Reallocation Based on the Government's Payoff

    Takafumi KANAZAWA  Hayato GOTO  Toshimitsu USHIO  

     
    PAPER-Nonlinear System Theory

      Vol:
    E91-A No:9
      Page(s):
    2411-2418

    In a population which consists of a large number of players interacting with each other, the payoff of each player often conflicts with the total payoff of the population which he/she belongs to. In such a situation, a "government" which has the comprehensive perspective is needed to govern the population. Recently, to discuss the population with the government, the authors have proposed replicator dynamics with reallocation of payoffs to analyze an effect of the government. In this model, the government is willing to lead the population to a desirable target state by collecting a part of players' payoffs and reallocating them depending on the target state. The government's action is the rate of collecting payoffs from players and the rate is assumed to be constant and independent of the population state. Thus, in this paper, we suppose that the government change their intervention strategy depending on the current population state. We consider the government as a game player and define the government's payoff as a sum of a benefit and a cost of intervention. We propose a model which describes the evolution of the government's reallocation strategy and investigate stability of its equilibrium points.

  • Replicator Dynamics with Government's Intervention by Collection and Reallocation of Payoffs

    Takafumi KANAZAWA  Toshimitsu USHIO  Hayato GOTO  

     
    PAPER-Nonlinear Phenomena and Analysis

      Vol:
    E90-A No:10
      Page(s):
    2170-2177

    In a community which consists of a large number of people interacting with each other, social dilemma is an important problem. This problem occurs when the payoff of each person conflicts with the total payoff of the community which he/she belongs to. Evolutionary game theory has been used as a powerful mathematical framework to analyze such a social problem. Recently, the authors have proposed replicator dynamics with reallocation of payoffs. In this model, the government is willing to lead the population to a desirable goal state by using collections and reallocations of payoffs. In this paper, we investigate this model, and show conditions for the goal state to be a locally or a globally asymptotically stable equilibrium point, respectively. We also propose a government's strategy depends on population states which can stabilize the goal state globally.