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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications

Ant-Based Alternate Routing in All-Optical WDM Networks

Son-Hong NGO, Xiaohong JIANG, Susumu HORIGUCHI

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Summary :

We propose an ant-based algorithm to improve the alternate routing scheme for dynamic Routing and Wavelength Assignment (RWA) in all-optical wavelength-division- multiplexing (WDM) networks. In our algorithm, we adopt a novel twin routing table structure that comprises both a P-route table for connection setup and a pheromone table for ants' foraging. The P-route table contains P alternate routes between a source-destination pair, which are dynamically updated by ant-based mobile agents based on current network congestion information. Extensive simulation results upon the ns-2 network simulator indicate that by keeping a suitable number of ants in a network to proactively and continually update the twin routing tables in the network, our new ant-based alternate routing algorithm can result in a small setup time and achieve a significantly lower blocking probability than the promising alternate shortest-path (ASP) algorithm and the fixed-paths least congestion (FPLC) algorithm for dynamic RWA even with a small value of P.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E89-B No.3 pp.748-755
Publication Date
2006/03/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1093/ietcom/e89-b.3.748
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Network

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