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IP Network Failure Identification Based on the Detailed Analysis of OSPF LSA Flooding

Yuichiro HEI, Tomohiko OGISHI, Shigehiro ANO, Toru HASEGAWA

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Summary :

It is important to monitor routing protocols to ensure IP networks and their operations can maintain sufficient level of stability and reliability because IP routing is an essential part of such networks. In this paper, we focus on Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), a widely deployed intra-domain routing protocol. Routers running OSPF advertise their link states on Link State Advertisements (LSAs) as soon as they detect changes in their link states. In IP network operations, it is important for operators to ascertain the location and type of a failure in order to deal with failures adequately. We therefore studied IP network failure identification based on the monitoring of OSPF LSAs. There are three issues to consider in regard to identifying network failures by monitoring LSAs. The first is that multiple LSAs are flooded by a single failure. The second is the LSA delay, and the third is that multiple failures may occur simultaneously. In this paper, we propose a method of network failure identification based on a detailed analysis of OSPF LSA flooding that takes into account the above three issues.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E91-B No.5 pp.1320-1330
Publication Date
2008/05/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1093/ietcom/e91-b.5.1320
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Communication Quality)
Category
Measurement Methodology for Network Quality Such as IP, TCP and Routing

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