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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications

Attacks and Solutions on Strong-Password Authentication

Chun-Li LIN, Hung-Min SUN, Tzonelih HWANG

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Summary :

A password-based mechanism is the most widely used method of authentication in distributed environments. However, because people are used to choosing easy-to-remember passwords, so-called "weak-passwords," dictionary attacks on them can succeed. The techniques used to prevent dictionary attacks lead to a heavy computational load. Indeed, forcing people to use well-chosen passwords, so-called "strong passwords," with the assistance of tamper-resistant hardware devices can be regarded as another fine authentication solution. In this paper, we examine a recent solution, the SAS protocol, and demonstrate that it is vulnerable to replay and denial of service attacks. We also propose an Optimal Strong-Password Authentication (OSPA) protocol that is secure against stolen-verifier, replay, and denial of service attacks, and minimizes computation, storage, and transmission overheads.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E84-B No.9 pp.2622-2627
Publication Date
2001/09/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Fundamental Theories

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