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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications

On the Use of m-Ary Challenges for RFID Distance Bounding Protocol

Young-Sik KIM, Sang-Hyo KIM

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Summary :

In this paper, we propose an RFID distance bounding protocol that uses m-ary challenges. Recently, Kim and Avoine proposed two distance bounding protocols with mixed challenges that are pre-determined or random. We generalize the first scheme of Kim and Avoine's random scheme as a distance bounding protocol with m-ary challenges. The generalized formula for success probabilities for mafia fraud and distance fraud attacks is derived. Our scheme using m-ary challenges reduces the mafia fraud success probability from (3/4)n for m=2 to (7/16)n for m=4 and the distance fraud success probability from $(1- rac 1 4 cdot P_r)^n$ for m=2 to $(1 - rac {189}{256} cdot P_r)^n$ for m=4, where Pr is the probability that a challenge is random.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E99-B No.9 pp.2028-2035
Publication Date
2016/09/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1587/transcom.2015EBP3389
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Fundamental Theories for Communications

Authors

Young-Sik KIM
  Chosun University
Sang-Hyo KIM
  Sungkyunkwan University

Keyword