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Performance Analysis of a Cognitive Radio Network with Imperfect Spectrum Sensing

Osama SALAMEH, Koen DE TURCK, Dieter FIEMS, Herwig BRUNEEL, Sabine WITTEVRONGEL

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Summary :

In Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs), spectrum sensing is performed by secondary (unlicensed) users to utilize transmission opportunities, so-called white spaces or spectrum holes, in the primary (licensed) frequency bands. Secondary users (SUs) perform sensing upon arrival to find an idle channel for transmission as well as during transmission to avoid interfering with primary users (PUs). In practice, spectrum sensing is not perfect and sensing errors including false alarms and misdetections are inevitable. In this paper, we develop a continuous-time Markov chain model to study the effect of false alarms and misdetections of SUs on several performance measures including the collision rate between PUs and SUs, the throughput of SUs and the SU delay in a CRN. Numerical results indicate that sensing errors can have a high impact on the performance measures.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E101-B No.1 pp.213-222
Publication Date
2018/01/01
Publicized
2017/06/22
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1587/transcom.2017EBP3037
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Wireless Communication Technologies

Authors

Osama SALAMEH
  Ghent University,Arab American University
Koen DE TURCK
  CentraleSupélec
Dieter FIEMS
  Ghent University
Herwig BRUNEEL
  Ghent University
Sabine WITTEVRONGEL
  Ghent University

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