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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications

Voronoi-Based UAV Flight Method for Non-Uniform User Distribution in Delay-Tolerant Aerial Networks

Hiroyuki ASANO, Hiraku OKADA, Chedlia BEN NAILA, Masaaki KATAYAMA

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Summary :

This paper considers an emergency communication system controlling multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in the sky over a large-scale disaster-affected area. This system is based on delay-tolerant networking, and information from ground users is relayed by the UAVs through wireless transmission and the movement of UAVs in a store-and-forward manner. Each UAV moves autonomously according to a predetermined flight method, which uses the positions of other UAVs through communication. In this paper, we propose a new method for UAV flight considering the non-uniformity of user distributions. The method is based on the Voronoi cell using the predicted locations of other UAVs. We evaluate the performance of the proposed method through computer simulations with a non-uniform user distribution generated by a general cluster point process. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E105-B No.11 pp.1414-1423
Publication Date
2022/11/01
Publicized
2022/05/11
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1587/transcom.2022EBP3017
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Network

Authors

Hiroyuki ASANO
  Nagoya University
Hiraku OKADA
  Nagoya University
Chedlia BEN NAILA
  Nagoya University
Masaaki KATAYAMA
  Nagoya University

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