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Location Error Detection and Compensation for IEEE 802.15.4a Networks in Indoor Environments

Youngbae KONG, Junseok KIM, Younggoo KWON, Gwitae PARK

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Summary :

IEEE 802.15.4a standard enables location-aided routing or topology control in ZigBee networks, since it uses time-of-arrival (TOA)-based ranging technique. However, TOA based techniques may yield location error due to the non-line-of-sight (NLOS) effects, and hence degrade the network performance. In this letter, we demonstrate the impact of NLOS on the localization performance and propose a location error detection and compensation algorithm for IEEE 802.15.4a networks. The proposed algorithm detects NLOS by using the min-max algorithm and compensates the location error by using the Kalman filter. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm significantly reduces the localization errors in indoor environments.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E93-B No.8 pp.2077-2081
Publication Date
2010/08/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1587/transcom.E93.B.2077
Type of Manuscript
Special Section LETTER (Special Section on Implementation, Experiments, and Practice for Ad Hoc and Mesh Networks)
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