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Errors of Physical Optics in Shadow Region--Fictitious Penetrating Rays--

Masayuki OODO, Tsutomu MURASAKI, Makoto ANDO

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Summary :

Physical optics (PO) is an approximation method for high-frequency scattering and diffraction problems. But PO fields are inaccurate in the shadow region where the source is screened by the scatterer. It has been difficult to extract the mechanism of this error because PO includes numerical integration. In 2-D problems, PO fields are analytically and accurately expressed in terms of PO equivalent edge currents (PO-EECs) which represent the leading contributions of PO original integration. Comparison of PO in this form and geometrical theory of diffraction (GTD) which gives accurate fields in the shadow region, clarifies the cause of PO errors. For a scatterer with a corner, PO errors are mainly due to the rays emanating from the invisible edges. For a curved surface scatterer, the contributions penetrating the scatterer are small and main PO errors generally consist in PO-EECs itself.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Vol.E77-C No.6 pp.995-1004
Publication Date
1994/06/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Electromagnetic Theory

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