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An 80-MOPS-Peak High-Speed and Low-Power-Consumption 16-b Digital Signal Processor

Hideyuki KABUO, Minoru OKAMOTO, Isao TANAKA, Hiroyuki YASOSHIMA, Shinichi MARUI, Masayuki YAMASAKI, Toshio SUGIMURA, Katsuhiko UEDA, Toshihiro ISHIKAWA, Hidetoshi SUZUKI, Ryuichi ASAHI

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Summary :

This paper describes a 16-b fixed point digital signal processor(DSP), especially its multiply-accumulate(MAC) unit, memories, and instruction set.By adopting a redundant binary multiplier and a variable pipeline structure, this DSP's MAC unit, compared to a conventional MAC unit, consumes about 15% less power and operates 24% faster. Furthermore, its doublespeed MAC mechanism can realize twice the performance of a single MAC operation while consuming only 69% more power. By being able to more finely control which portions of memory are activated, the data ROM and data RAM's precharge current was reduced to about 1/8 of the conventional ROM and RAM's. We redesigned the instruction set and reduced its width from 32 b to 24 b based on the analysis of data generated by simulating an application program on our previous DSP. The reduction in instruction width made our on-chip instruction memory size 33% smaller than the previous one. This chip is fabricated with a 0.5- µm double-metal-layer CMOS process and achieves 80-MOPS-peak double speed multiply-accumulate performance.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Vol.E79-C No.7 pp.905-914
Publication Date
1996/07/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Issue on the 1995 Symposium on VLSI Circuits (Joint Issue with the IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, Vol.31, No.4 April 1996))
Category
Logic

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