An architectural design of a media processor core optimized for MPEG4/H26x video codec targeted for use in mobile multimedia terminals is presented. The architecture consists of a maximum 6.4 GOPS SIMD (Single Instruction Multiple Data) processor, RISC-processor, VLC-processor, and intelligent DMA controller. The unique SIMD processor completes 2-D DCT processing in 132 clock cycles, or block matching (16 by 16 pixels) in 24 clock-cycles. VLC-processor allows the completion of 8 by 8 block run-level coding in average 10 clock cycles in the case of low bit-rates. The functions of transpose-registers in the SIMD processor, data sub-sampling technique in the DMA, or data-sliding technique between PEs (Processor Elements) in the SIMD processor eliminate a large amount of cycle loss for data handling, and extract the highest level of performance. Through the use of the above architecture and the lower power approach, CIF 30 frames/s MPEG4 Simple Profile video codec @ 100 MHz can be achieved. Estimated dissipation is as low as 280 mW. 300 kgates and 16 kBytes four port SRAM are contained on a 12 mm2 area by using 0.18 µm process technology. The combination of the RISC-processor and SIMD-processor can also operate MPEG4 core profile (shape coding) that requires flexibility and performance.
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Hideo OHIRA, Toshihisa KAMEMARU, Hirokazu SUZUKI, Ken-ichi ASANO, Masahiko YOSHIMOTO, "A Low Power Media Processor Core Performable CIF30 fr/s MPEG4/H26x Video Codec" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics,
vol. E84-C, no. 2, pp. 157-165, February 2001, doi: .
Abstract: An architectural design of a media processor core optimized for MPEG4/H26x video codec targeted for use in mobile multimedia terminals is presented. The architecture consists of a maximum 6.4 GOPS SIMD (Single Instruction Multiple Data) processor, RISC-processor, VLC-processor, and intelligent DMA controller. The unique SIMD processor completes 2-D DCT processing in 132 clock cycles, or block matching (16 by 16 pixels) in 24 clock-cycles. VLC-processor allows the completion of 8 by 8 block run-level coding in average 10 clock cycles in the case of low bit-rates. The functions of transpose-registers in the SIMD processor, data sub-sampling technique in the DMA, or data-sliding technique between PEs (Processor Elements) in the SIMD processor eliminate a large amount of cycle loss for data handling, and extract the highest level of performance. Through the use of the above architecture and the lower power approach, CIF 30 frames/s MPEG4 Simple Profile video codec @ 100 MHz can be achieved. Estimated dissipation is as low as 280 mW. 300 kgates and 16 kBytes four port SRAM are contained on a 12 mm2 area by using 0.18 µm process technology. The combination of the RISC-processor and SIMD-processor can also operate MPEG4 core profile (shape coding) that requires flexibility and performance.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/electronics/10.1587/e84-c_2_157/_p
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@ARTICLE{e84-c_2_157,
author={Hideo OHIRA, Toshihisa KAMEMARU, Hirokazu SUZUKI, Ken-ichi ASANO, Masahiko YOSHIMOTO, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics},
title={A Low Power Media Processor Core Performable CIF30 fr/s MPEG4/H26x Video Codec},
year={2001},
volume={E84-C},
number={2},
pages={157-165},
abstract={An architectural design of a media processor core optimized for MPEG4/H26x video codec targeted for use in mobile multimedia terminals is presented. The architecture consists of a maximum 6.4 GOPS SIMD (Single Instruction Multiple Data) processor, RISC-processor, VLC-processor, and intelligent DMA controller. The unique SIMD processor completes 2-D DCT processing in 132 clock cycles, or block matching (16 by 16 pixels) in 24 clock-cycles. VLC-processor allows the completion of 8 by 8 block run-level coding in average 10 clock cycles in the case of low bit-rates. The functions of transpose-registers in the SIMD processor, data sub-sampling technique in the DMA, or data-sliding technique between PEs (Processor Elements) in the SIMD processor eliminate a large amount of cycle loss for data handling, and extract the highest level of performance. Through the use of the above architecture and the lower power approach, CIF 30 frames/s MPEG4 Simple Profile video codec @ 100 MHz can be achieved. Estimated dissipation is as low as 280 mW. 300 kgates and 16 kBytes four port SRAM are contained on a 12 mm2 area by using 0.18 µm process technology. The combination of the RISC-processor and SIMD-processor can also operate MPEG4 core profile (shape coding) that requires flexibility and performance.},
keywords={},
doi={},
ISSN={},
month={February},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - A Low Power Media Processor Core Performable CIF30 fr/s MPEG4/H26x Video Codec
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
SP - 157
EP - 165
AU - Hideo OHIRA
AU - Toshihisa KAMEMARU
AU - Hirokazu SUZUKI
AU - Ken-ichi ASANO
AU - Masahiko YOSHIMOTO
PY - 2001
DO -
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
SN -
VL - E84-C
IS - 2
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
Y1 - February 2001
AB - An architectural design of a media processor core optimized for MPEG4/H26x video codec targeted for use in mobile multimedia terminals is presented. The architecture consists of a maximum 6.4 GOPS SIMD (Single Instruction Multiple Data) processor, RISC-processor, VLC-processor, and intelligent DMA controller. The unique SIMD processor completes 2-D DCT processing in 132 clock cycles, or block matching (16 by 16 pixels) in 24 clock-cycles. VLC-processor allows the completion of 8 by 8 block run-level coding in average 10 clock cycles in the case of low bit-rates. The functions of transpose-registers in the SIMD processor, data sub-sampling technique in the DMA, or data-sliding technique between PEs (Processor Elements) in the SIMD processor eliminate a large amount of cycle loss for data handling, and extract the highest level of performance. Through the use of the above architecture and the lower power approach, CIF 30 frames/s MPEG4 Simple Profile video codec @ 100 MHz can be achieved. Estimated dissipation is as low as 280 mW. 300 kgates and 16 kBytes four port SRAM are contained on a 12 mm2 area by using 0.18 µm process technology. The combination of the RISC-processor and SIMD-processor can also operate MPEG4 core profile (shape coding) that requires flexibility and performance.
ER -