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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals

Electrotropism by DC Electric Field in a Root of the Higher Plant

Shu EZAKI, Kiyoshi TOKO, Kaoru YAMAFUJI

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Summary :

Primary roots of adzuki bean were incubated under an external electric field in the transverse direction across the root. A root was laid horizontally in a aqueous solution, and the electric field was generated by flowing the electric current in the solution. Roots bent to the side of the positive electrode. This bending tendency increased with increasing the electric field. The surface-electric potential and pH distributions were measured under the electric field and the normal condition. The application of electric field caused the asymmetries of the electric potential pattern and the acidification. At the activated side in the growth, corresponding to the electrically negative side of the root, the amplitudes of the potential and the acidification were found to increase whereas the opposite tendency was observed at the opposite side. The results with a theoretical consideration suggest that the symmetry of the growth was broken by an asymmetrical H+ re-distribution made by the external electrical force.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E74-A No.9 pp.2634-2641
Publication Date
1991/09/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Nonlinear Circuits and Systems

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