A Study on Start-Up Characteristics of Crystal Oscillators Using Resonators with Nonlinear Drive Level Characteristics
Summary :
This paper describes a simulation technique of start-up characteristics that considers a nonlinearity of the drive level of quartz crystal resonators. A nonlinear resonator model for SPICE where the resonant resistance varies with the voltage added to a resonator is proposed. In an examination using a transistor Colpitts oscillator, the simulation using this technique agreed with the experimental results very well.
- Publication
- IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E78-A No.11 pp.1528-1530
- Publication Date
- 1995/11/25
- Publicized
- Online ISSN
- DOI
- Type of Manuscript
- Special Section LETTER (Special Section of Letters Selected from the 1995 IEICE General Conference)
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Naoto OHTAKA, Yasuaki WATANABE, Hiroshi SEKIMOTO, "A Study on Start-Up Characteristics of Crystal Oscillators Using Resonators with Nonlinear Drive Level Characteristics" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals,
vol. E78-A, no. 11, pp. 1528-1530, November 1995, doi: .
Abstract: This paper describes a simulation technique of start-up characteristics that considers a nonlinearity of the drive level of quartz crystal resonators. A nonlinear resonator model for SPICE where the resonant resistance varies with the voltage added to a resonator is proposed. In an examination using a transistor Colpitts oscillator, the simulation using this technique agreed with the experimental results very well.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/fundamentals/10.1587/e78-a_11_1528/_p
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@ARTICLE{e78-a_11_1528,
author={Naoto OHTAKA, Yasuaki WATANABE, Hiroshi SEKIMOTO, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals},
title={A Study on Start-Up Characteristics of Crystal Oscillators Using Resonators with Nonlinear Drive Level Characteristics},
year={1995},
volume={E78-A},
number={11},
pages={1528-1530},
abstract={This paper describes a simulation technique of start-up characteristics that considers a nonlinearity of the drive level of quartz crystal resonators. A nonlinear resonator model for SPICE where the resonant resistance varies with the voltage added to a resonator is proposed. In an examination using a transistor Colpitts oscillator, the simulation using this technique agreed with the experimental results very well.},
keywords={},
doi={},
ISSN={},
month={November},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - A Study on Start-Up Characteristics of Crystal Oscillators Using Resonators with Nonlinear Drive Level Characteristics
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SP - 1528
EP - 1530
AU - Naoto OHTAKA
AU - Yasuaki WATANABE
AU - Hiroshi SEKIMOTO
PY - 1995
DO -
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SN -
VL - E78-A
IS - 11
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
Y1 - November 1995
AB - This paper describes a simulation technique of start-up characteristics that considers a nonlinearity of the drive level of quartz crystal resonators. A nonlinear resonator model for SPICE where the resonant resistance varies with the voltage added to a resonator is proposed. In an examination using a transistor Colpitts oscillator, the simulation using this technique agreed with the experimental results very well.
ER -
English
