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Optimal Temporal Decomposition for Voice Morphing Preserving Δ Cepstrum

Yoshinao SHIRAKI

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Summary :

We propose Optimal Temporal Decomposition (OTD) of speech for voice morphing preserving Δ cepstrum. OTD is an optimal modification of the original Temporal Decomposition (TD) by B. Atal. It is theoretically shown that OTD can achieve minimal spectral distortion for the TD-based approximation of time-varying LPC parameters. Moreover, by applying OTD to preserving Δ cepstrum, it is also theoretically shown that Δ cepstrum of a target speaker can be reflected to that of a source speaker. In frequency domain interpolation, the Laplacian Spectral Distortion (LSD) measure is introduced to improve the Inverse Function of Integrated Spectrum (IFIS) based non-uniform frequency warping. Experimental results indicate that Δ cepstrum of the OTD-based morphing spectra of a source speaker is mostly equal to that of a target speaker except for a piecewise constant factor and subjective listening tests show that the speech intelligibility of the proposed morphing method is superior to the conventional method.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E87-A No.3 pp.577-583
Publication Date
2004/03/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Applications and Implementations of Digital Signal Processing)
Category
Audio/Speech Coding

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