IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
Post-Quantum Variants of ISO/IEC Standards: Compact Chosen Ciphertext Secure Key Encapsulation Mechanism from Isogenies
Summary :
ISO/IEC standardizes several chosen ciphertext-secure key encapsulation mechanism (KEM) schemes in ISO/IEC 18033-2. However, all ISO/IEC KEM schemes are not quantum resilient. In this paper, we introduce new isogeny-based KEM schemes (i.e., CSIDH-ECIES-KEM and CSIDH-PSEC-KEM) by modifying Diffie-Hellman-based KEM schemes in ISO/IEC standards. The main advantage of our schemes are compactness. The key size and the ciphertext overhead of our schemes are smaller than these of SIKE, which is submitted to NIST's post-quantum cryptosystems standardization, for current security analyses. Moreover, though SIKE is proved in the classical random oracle model, CSIDH-PSEC-KEM is proved in the quantum random oracle model. Finally, we discuss difficulty to construct isogeny-based KEM from ISO/IEC KEM schemes in the standard model (i.e., ACE-KEM and FACE-KEM).
- Publication
- IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E104-A No.1 pp.69-78
- Publication Date
- 2021/01/01
- Publicized
- Online ISSN
- 1745-1337
- DOI
- 10.1587/transfun.2020CIP0011
- Type of Manuscript
- Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Cryptography and Information Security)
- Category
Authors
Kazuki YONEYAMA
Ibaraki University
Keyword
Latest Issue
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Kazuki YONEYAMA, "Post-Quantum Variants of ISO/IEC Standards: Compact Chosen Ciphertext Secure Key Encapsulation Mechanism from Isogenies" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals,
vol. E104-A, no. 1, pp. 69-78, January 2021, doi: 10.1587/transfun.2020CIP0011.
Abstract: ISO/IEC standardizes several chosen ciphertext-secure key encapsulation mechanism (KEM) schemes in ISO/IEC 18033-2. However, all ISO/IEC KEM schemes are not quantum resilient. In this paper, we introduce new isogeny-based KEM schemes (i.e., CSIDH-ECIES-KEM and CSIDH-PSEC-KEM) by modifying Diffie-Hellman-based KEM schemes in ISO/IEC standards. The main advantage of our schemes are compactness. The key size and the ciphertext overhead of our schemes are smaller than these of SIKE, which is submitted to NIST's post-quantum cryptosystems standardization, for current security analyses. Moreover, though SIKE is proved in the classical random oracle model, CSIDH-PSEC-KEM is proved in the quantum random oracle model. Finally, we discuss difficulty to construct isogeny-based KEM from ISO/IEC KEM schemes in the standard model (i.e., ACE-KEM and FACE-KEM).
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/fundamentals/10.1587/transfun.2020CIP0011/_p
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@ARTICLE{e104-a_1_69,
author={Kazuki YONEYAMA, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals},
title={Post-Quantum Variants of ISO/IEC Standards: Compact Chosen Ciphertext Secure Key Encapsulation Mechanism from Isogenies},
year={2021},
volume={E104-A},
number={1},
pages={69-78},
abstract={ISO/IEC standardizes several chosen ciphertext-secure key encapsulation mechanism (KEM) schemes in ISO/IEC 18033-2. However, all ISO/IEC KEM schemes are not quantum resilient. In this paper, we introduce new isogeny-based KEM schemes (i.e., CSIDH-ECIES-KEM and CSIDH-PSEC-KEM) by modifying Diffie-Hellman-based KEM schemes in ISO/IEC standards. The main advantage of our schemes are compactness. The key size and the ciphertext overhead of our schemes are smaller than these of SIKE, which is submitted to NIST's post-quantum cryptosystems standardization, for current security analyses. Moreover, though SIKE is proved in the classical random oracle model, CSIDH-PSEC-KEM is proved in the quantum random oracle model. Finally, we discuss difficulty to construct isogeny-based KEM from ISO/IEC KEM schemes in the standard model (i.e., ACE-KEM and FACE-KEM).},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transfun.2020CIP0011},
ISSN={1745-1337},
month={January},}
Copy
TY - JOUR
TI - Post-Quantum Variants of ISO/IEC Standards: Compact Chosen Ciphertext Secure Key Encapsulation Mechanism from Isogenies
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SP - 69
EP - 78
AU - Kazuki YONEYAMA
PY - 2021
DO - 10.1587/transfun.2020CIP0011
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SN - 1745-1337
VL - E104-A
IS - 1
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
Y1 - January 2021
AB - ISO/IEC standardizes several chosen ciphertext-secure key encapsulation mechanism (KEM) schemes in ISO/IEC 18033-2. However, all ISO/IEC KEM schemes are not quantum resilient. In this paper, we introduce new isogeny-based KEM schemes (i.e., CSIDH-ECIES-KEM and CSIDH-PSEC-KEM) by modifying Diffie-Hellman-based KEM schemes in ISO/IEC standards. The main advantage of our schemes are compactness. The key size and the ciphertext overhead of our schemes are smaller than these of SIKE, which is submitted to NIST's post-quantum cryptosystems standardization, for current security analyses. Moreover, though SIKE is proved in the classical random oracle model, CSIDH-PSEC-KEM is proved in the quantum random oracle model. Finally, we discuss difficulty to construct isogeny-based KEM from ISO/IEC KEM schemes in the standard model (i.e., ACE-KEM and FACE-KEM).
ER -
English
