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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals

Robust Adaptive Beamforming Based on the Effective Steering Vector Estimation and Covariance Matrix Reconstruction against Sensor Gain-Phase Errors

Di YAO, Xin ZHANG, Bin HU, Xiaochuan WU

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Summary :

A robust adaptive beamforming algorithm is proposed based on the precise interference-plus-noise covariance matrix reconstruction and steering vector estimation of the desired signal, even existing large gain-phase errors. Firstly, the model of array mismatches is proposed with the first-order Taylor series expansion. Then, an iterative method is designed to jointly estimate calibration coefficients and steering vectors of the desired signal and interferences. Next, the powers of interferences and noise are estimated by solving a quadratic optimization question with the derived closed-form solution. At last, the actual interference-plus-noise covariance matrix can be reconstructed as a weighted sum of the steering vectors and the corresponding powers. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and advancement of the proposed method.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E103-A No.12 pp.1655-1658
Publication Date
2020/12/01
Publicized
2020/06/04
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.2020EAL2041
Type of Manuscript
LETTER
Category
Digital Signal Processing

Authors

Di YAO
  Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai
Xin ZHANG
  Harbin Institute of Technology
Bin HU
  Harbin Institute of Technology
Xiaochuan WU
  Harbin Institute of Technology

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