In a wireless ad hoc network (MANET), nodes can form a centerless, self-organizing, multi-hop dynamic network without any centralized control function, while hidden and exposed terminals seriously affect the network performance. Meanwhile, the wireless network node is evolving from single communication function to jointly providing a self precise positioning function, especially in indoor environments where GPS cannot work well. However, the existing medium access control (MAC) protocols only deal with collision control for data transmission without positioning function. In this paper, we propose a MAC protocol based on 802.11 standard to enable a node with self-positioning function, which is further used to solve hidden and exposed terminal problems. The location of a network node is obtained through exchanging of MAC frames jointly using a time of arrival (TOA) algorithm. Then, nodes use the location information to calculate the interference range, and judge whether they can transmit concurrently. Simulation shows that the positioning function of the proposed MAC protocol works well, and the corresponding MAC protocol can achieve higher throughput, lower average end-to-end delay and lower packet loss rate than that without self-localization function.
Chongchong GU
Shanghai Maritime University
Haoyang XU
Shanghai Maritime University
Nan YAO
Shanghai Maritime University
Shengming JIANG
Shanghai Maritime University
Zhichao ZHENG
Shanghai Maritime University
Ruoyu FENG
Shanghai Maritime University
Yanli XU
Shanghai Maritime University
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Chongchong GU, Haoyang XU, Nan YAO, Shengming JIANG, Zhichao ZHENG, Ruoyu FENG, Yanli XU, "Enabling a MAC Protocol with Self-Localization Function to Solve Hidden and Exposed Terminal Problems in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals,
vol. E105-A, no. 4, pp. 613-621, April 2022, doi: 10.1587/transfun.2021SMP0004.
Abstract: In a wireless ad hoc network (MANET), nodes can form a centerless, self-organizing, multi-hop dynamic network without any centralized control function, while hidden and exposed terminals seriously affect the network performance. Meanwhile, the wireless network node is evolving from single communication function to jointly providing a self precise positioning function, especially in indoor environments where GPS cannot work well. However, the existing medium access control (MAC) protocols only deal with collision control for data transmission without positioning function. In this paper, we propose a MAC protocol based on 802.11 standard to enable a node with self-positioning function, which is further used to solve hidden and exposed terminal problems. The location of a network node is obtained through exchanging of MAC frames jointly using a time of arrival (TOA) algorithm. Then, nodes use the location information to calculate the interference range, and judge whether they can transmit concurrently. Simulation shows that the positioning function of the proposed MAC protocol works well, and the corresponding MAC protocol can achieve higher throughput, lower average end-to-end delay and lower packet loss rate than that without self-localization function.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/fundamentals/10.1587/transfun.2021SMP0004/_p
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@ARTICLE{e105-a_4_613,
author={Chongchong GU, Haoyang XU, Nan YAO, Shengming JIANG, Zhichao ZHENG, Ruoyu FENG, Yanli XU, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals},
title={Enabling a MAC Protocol with Self-Localization Function to Solve Hidden and Exposed Terminal Problems in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks},
year={2022},
volume={E105-A},
number={4},
pages={613-621},
abstract={In a wireless ad hoc network (MANET), nodes can form a centerless, self-organizing, multi-hop dynamic network without any centralized control function, while hidden and exposed terminals seriously affect the network performance. Meanwhile, the wireless network node is evolving from single communication function to jointly providing a self precise positioning function, especially in indoor environments where GPS cannot work well. However, the existing medium access control (MAC) protocols only deal with collision control for data transmission without positioning function. In this paper, we propose a MAC protocol based on 802.11 standard to enable a node with self-positioning function, which is further used to solve hidden and exposed terminal problems. The location of a network node is obtained through exchanging of MAC frames jointly using a time of arrival (TOA) algorithm. Then, nodes use the location information to calculate the interference range, and judge whether they can transmit concurrently. Simulation shows that the positioning function of the proposed MAC protocol works well, and the corresponding MAC protocol can achieve higher throughput, lower average end-to-end delay and lower packet loss rate than that without self-localization function.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transfun.2021SMP0004},
ISSN={1745-1337},
month={April},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Enabling a MAC Protocol with Self-Localization Function to Solve Hidden and Exposed Terminal Problems in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SP - 613
EP - 621
AU - Chongchong GU
AU - Haoyang XU
AU - Nan YAO
AU - Shengming JIANG
AU - Zhichao ZHENG
AU - Ruoyu FENG
AU - Yanli XU
PY - 2022
DO - 10.1587/transfun.2021SMP0004
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SN - 1745-1337
VL - E105-A
IS - 4
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
Y1 - April 2022
AB - In a wireless ad hoc network (MANET), nodes can form a centerless, self-organizing, multi-hop dynamic network without any centralized control function, while hidden and exposed terminals seriously affect the network performance. Meanwhile, the wireless network node is evolving from single communication function to jointly providing a self precise positioning function, especially in indoor environments where GPS cannot work well. However, the existing medium access control (MAC) protocols only deal with collision control for data transmission without positioning function. In this paper, we propose a MAC protocol based on 802.11 standard to enable a node with self-positioning function, which is further used to solve hidden and exposed terminal problems. The location of a network node is obtained through exchanging of MAC frames jointly using a time of arrival (TOA) algorithm. Then, nodes use the location information to calculate the interference range, and judge whether they can transmit concurrently. Simulation shows that the positioning function of the proposed MAC protocol works well, and the corresponding MAC protocol can achieve higher throughput, lower average end-to-end delay and lower packet loss rate than that without self-localization function.
ER -