For massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems, simple linear detectors such as zero forcing (ZF) and minimum mean square error (MMSE) can achieve near-optimal detection performance with reduced computational complexity. However, such linear detectors always involve complicated matrix inversion, which will suffer from high computational overhead in the practical implementation. Due to the massive parallel-processing and efficient hardware-implementation nature, the neural network has become a promising approach to signal processing for the future wireless communications. In this paper, we first propose an efficient neural network to calculate the pseudo-inverses for any type of matrices based on the improved Newton's method, termed as the PINN. Through detailed analysis and derivation, the linear massive MIMO detectors are mapped on PINNs, which can take full advantage of the research achievements of neural networks in both algorithms and hardwares. Furthermore, an improved limited-memory Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (L-BFGS) quasi-Newton method is studied as the learning algorithm of PINNs to achieve a better performance/complexity trade-off. Simulation results finally validate the efficiency of the proposed scheme.
Lin LI
Qinghai Normal University
Jianhao HU
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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Lin LI, Jianhao HU, "An Efficient Mapping Scheme on Neural Networks for Linear Massive MIMO Detection" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals,
vol. E106-A, no. 11, pp. 1416-1423, November 2023, doi: 10.1587/transfun.2022EAP1132.
Abstract: For massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems, simple linear detectors such as zero forcing (ZF) and minimum mean square error (MMSE) can achieve near-optimal detection performance with reduced computational complexity. However, such linear detectors always involve complicated matrix inversion, which will suffer from high computational overhead in the practical implementation. Due to the massive parallel-processing and efficient hardware-implementation nature, the neural network has become a promising approach to signal processing for the future wireless communications. In this paper, we first propose an efficient neural network to calculate the pseudo-inverses for any type of matrices based on the improved Newton's method, termed as the PINN. Through detailed analysis and derivation, the linear massive MIMO detectors are mapped on PINNs, which can take full advantage of the research achievements of neural networks in both algorithms and hardwares. Furthermore, an improved limited-memory Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (L-BFGS) quasi-Newton method is studied as the learning algorithm of PINNs to achieve a better performance/complexity trade-off. Simulation results finally validate the efficiency of the proposed scheme.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/fundamentals/10.1587/transfun.2022EAP1132/_p
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@ARTICLE{e106-a_11_1416,
author={Lin LI, Jianhao HU, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals},
title={An Efficient Mapping Scheme on Neural Networks for Linear Massive MIMO Detection},
year={2023},
volume={E106-A},
number={11},
pages={1416-1423},
abstract={For massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems, simple linear detectors such as zero forcing (ZF) and minimum mean square error (MMSE) can achieve near-optimal detection performance with reduced computational complexity. However, such linear detectors always involve complicated matrix inversion, which will suffer from high computational overhead in the practical implementation. Due to the massive parallel-processing and efficient hardware-implementation nature, the neural network has become a promising approach to signal processing for the future wireless communications. In this paper, we first propose an efficient neural network to calculate the pseudo-inverses for any type of matrices based on the improved Newton's method, termed as the PINN. Through detailed analysis and derivation, the linear massive MIMO detectors are mapped on PINNs, which can take full advantage of the research achievements of neural networks in both algorithms and hardwares. Furthermore, an improved limited-memory Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (L-BFGS) quasi-Newton method is studied as the learning algorithm of PINNs to achieve a better performance/complexity trade-off. Simulation results finally validate the efficiency of the proposed scheme.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transfun.2022EAP1132},
ISSN={1745-1337},
month={November},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - An Efficient Mapping Scheme on Neural Networks for Linear Massive MIMO Detection
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SP - 1416
EP - 1423
AU - Lin LI
AU - Jianhao HU
PY - 2023
DO - 10.1587/transfun.2022EAP1132
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SN - 1745-1337
VL - E106-A
IS - 11
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
Y1 - November 2023
AB - For massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems, simple linear detectors such as zero forcing (ZF) and minimum mean square error (MMSE) can achieve near-optimal detection performance with reduced computational complexity. However, such linear detectors always involve complicated matrix inversion, which will suffer from high computational overhead in the practical implementation. Due to the massive parallel-processing and efficient hardware-implementation nature, the neural network has become a promising approach to signal processing for the future wireless communications. In this paper, we first propose an efficient neural network to calculate the pseudo-inverses for any type of matrices based on the improved Newton's method, termed as the PINN. Through detailed analysis and derivation, the linear massive MIMO detectors are mapped on PINNs, which can take full advantage of the research achievements of neural networks in both algorithms and hardwares. Furthermore, an improved limited-memory Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (L-BFGS) quasi-Newton method is studied as the learning algorithm of PINNs to achieve a better performance/complexity trade-off. Simulation results finally validate the efficiency of the proposed scheme.
ER -