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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals

A Pseudorandom-Function Mode Based on Lesamnta-LW and the MDP Domain Extension and Its Applications

Shoichi HIROSE, Hidenori KUWAKADO, Hirotaka YOSHIDA

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Summary :

This paper discusses a mode for pseudorandom functions (PRFs) based on the hashing mode of Lesamnta-LW and the domain extension called Merkle-Damgård with permutation (MDP). The hashing mode of Lesamnta-LW is a plain Merkle-Damgård iteration of a block cipher with its key size half of its block size. First, a PRF mode is presented which produces multiple independent PRFs with multiple permutations and initialization vectors if the underlying block cipher is a PRP. Then, two applications of the PRF mode are presented. One is a PRF with minimum padding. Here, padding is said to be minimum if the produced message blocks do not include message blocks only with the padded sequence for any non-empty input message. The other is a vector-input PRF using the PRFs with minimum padding.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E101-A No.1 pp.110-118
Publication Date
2018/01/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E101.A.110
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Cryptography and Information Security)
Category

Authors

Shoichi HIROSE
  University of Fukui
Hidenori KUWAKADO
  Kansai University
Hirotaka YOSHIDA
  National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

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