In this paper, we propose a secure near-field communication (NFC) for smartphones by combining acoustic and vibrational communication. In our hybrid system, a transmitter transmits an encrypted message and encryption key from a loudspeaker and vibration motor, respectively. While the sound emitted from the loudspeaker propagates through the air, the vibration emitted by the vibration motor propagates through the body of smartphones. Hence, only receivers touching the transmitter can receive both the encrypted message and the key, resulting in secure communication. We designed a software modulator and demodulator suitable for the vibrational communication by using return-to-zero (RZ) code. Then we established a hybrid communication system by combining acoustic and vibrational communication modems, and evaluated its performance in experiments. The results indicate that our hybrid system achieved a secure (among physically contacted devices) and fast (800kbps) NFC for smartphones.
Saki NISHIHARA
University of Tsukuba
Tadashi EBIHARA
University of Tsukuba
Koichi MIZUTANI
University of Tsukuba
Naoto WAKATSUKI
University of Tsukuba
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Saki NISHIHARA, Tadashi EBIHARA, Koichi MIZUTANI, Naoto WAKATSUKI, "Secure and Fast Near-Field Acoustic Communication Using Acoustic and Vibrational Signals" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals,
vol. E101-A, no. 11, pp. 1841-1848, November 2018, doi: 10.1587/transfun.E101.A.1841.
Abstract: In this paper, we propose a secure near-field communication (NFC) for smartphones by combining acoustic and vibrational communication. In our hybrid system, a transmitter transmits an encrypted message and encryption key from a loudspeaker and vibration motor, respectively. While the sound emitted from the loudspeaker propagates through the air, the vibration emitted by the vibration motor propagates through the body of smartphones. Hence, only receivers touching the transmitter can receive both the encrypted message and the key, resulting in secure communication. We designed a software modulator and demodulator suitable for the vibrational communication by using return-to-zero (RZ) code. Then we established a hybrid communication system by combining acoustic and vibrational communication modems, and evaluated its performance in experiments. The results indicate that our hybrid system achieved a secure (among physically contacted devices) and fast (800kbps) NFC for smartphones.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/fundamentals/10.1587/transfun.E101.A.1841/_p
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@ARTICLE{e101-a_11_1841,
author={Saki NISHIHARA, Tadashi EBIHARA, Koichi MIZUTANI, Naoto WAKATSUKI, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals},
title={Secure and Fast Near-Field Acoustic Communication Using Acoustic and Vibrational Signals},
year={2018},
volume={E101-A},
number={11},
pages={1841-1848},
abstract={In this paper, we propose a secure near-field communication (NFC) for smartphones by combining acoustic and vibrational communication. In our hybrid system, a transmitter transmits an encrypted message and encryption key from a loudspeaker and vibration motor, respectively. While the sound emitted from the loudspeaker propagates through the air, the vibration emitted by the vibration motor propagates through the body of smartphones. Hence, only receivers touching the transmitter can receive both the encrypted message and the key, resulting in secure communication. We designed a software modulator and demodulator suitable for the vibrational communication by using return-to-zero (RZ) code. Then we established a hybrid communication system by combining acoustic and vibrational communication modems, and evaluated its performance in experiments. The results indicate that our hybrid system achieved a secure (among physically contacted devices) and fast (800kbps) NFC for smartphones.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transfun.E101.A.1841},
ISSN={1745-1337},
month={November},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Secure and Fast Near-Field Acoustic Communication Using Acoustic and Vibrational Signals
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SP - 1841
EP - 1848
AU - Saki NISHIHARA
AU - Tadashi EBIHARA
AU - Koichi MIZUTANI
AU - Naoto WAKATSUKI
PY - 2018
DO - 10.1587/transfun.E101.A.1841
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SN - 1745-1337
VL - E101-A
IS - 11
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
Y1 - November 2018
AB - In this paper, we propose a secure near-field communication (NFC) for smartphones by combining acoustic and vibrational communication. In our hybrid system, a transmitter transmits an encrypted message and encryption key from a loudspeaker and vibration motor, respectively. While the sound emitted from the loudspeaker propagates through the air, the vibration emitted by the vibration motor propagates through the body of smartphones. Hence, only receivers touching the transmitter can receive both the encrypted message and the key, resulting in secure communication. We designed a software modulator and demodulator suitable for the vibrational communication by using return-to-zero (RZ) code. Then we established a hybrid communication system by combining acoustic and vibrational communication modems, and evaluated its performance in experiments. The results indicate that our hybrid system achieved a secure (among physically contacted devices) and fast (800kbps) NFC for smartphones.
ER -