This letter proposes a spread spectrum audio watermarking robust against playback speed modification (PSM) attack which introduces both time-scale modification and pitch shifting. Two important improvements are exploited to achieve this robustness. The first one is selecting an embedding region according to the stable characteristic of the audio energy. The second one is stretching the pseudo-random noise sequence to match the length of the embedding region before embedding and detection. Experimental results show that our method is highly robust to common audio signal processing attacks and synchronization attacks including PSM, cropping, trimming and jittering.
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Lili LI, Xiangzhong FANG, "Audio Watermarking Robust against Playback Speed Modification" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals,
vol. E94-A, no. 12, pp. 2889-2893, December 2011, doi: 10.1587/transfun.E94.A.2889.
Abstract: This letter proposes a spread spectrum audio watermarking robust against playback speed modification (PSM) attack which introduces both time-scale modification and pitch shifting. Two important improvements are exploited to achieve this robustness. The first one is selecting an embedding region according to the stable characteristic of the audio energy. The second one is stretching the pseudo-random noise sequence to match the length of the embedding region before embedding and detection. Experimental results show that our method is highly robust to common audio signal processing attacks and synchronization attacks including PSM, cropping, trimming and jittering.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/fundamentals/10.1587/transfun.E94.A.2889/_p
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@ARTICLE{e94-a_12_2889,
author={Lili LI, Xiangzhong FANG, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals},
title={Audio Watermarking Robust against Playback Speed Modification},
year={2011},
volume={E94-A},
number={12},
pages={2889-2893},
abstract={This letter proposes a spread spectrum audio watermarking robust against playback speed modification (PSM) attack which introduces both time-scale modification and pitch shifting. Two important improvements are exploited to achieve this robustness. The first one is selecting an embedding region according to the stable characteristic of the audio energy. The second one is stretching the pseudo-random noise sequence to match the length of the embedding region before embedding and detection. Experimental results show that our method is highly robust to common audio signal processing attacks and synchronization attacks including PSM, cropping, trimming and jittering.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transfun.E94.A.2889},
ISSN={1745-1337},
month={December},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Audio Watermarking Robust against Playback Speed Modification
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SP - 2889
EP - 2893
AU - Lili LI
AU - Xiangzhong FANG
PY - 2011
DO - 10.1587/transfun.E94.A.2889
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SN - 1745-1337
VL - E94-A
IS - 12
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
Y1 - December 2011
AB - This letter proposes a spread spectrum audio watermarking robust against playback speed modification (PSM) attack which introduces both time-scale modification and pitch shifting. Two important improvements are exploited to achieve this robustness. The first one is selecting an embedding region according to the stable characteristic of the audio energy. The second one is stretching the pseudo-random noise sequence to match the length of the embedding region before embedding and detection. Experimental results show that our method is highly robust to common audio signal processing attacks and synchronization attacks including PSM, cropping, trimming and jittering.
ER -