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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals

A Configurable On-Chip Glitchy-Clock Generator for Fault Injection Experiments

Sho ENDO, Takeshi SUGAWARA, Naofumi HOMMA, Takafumi AOKI, Akashi SATOH

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Summary :

This paper presents a glitchy-clock generator integrated in FPGA for evaluating fault injection attacks and their countermeasures on cryptographic modules. The proposed generator exploits clock management capabilities, which are common in modern FPGAs, to generate clock signal with temporal voltage spike. The shape and timing of the glitchy-clock cycle are configurable at run time. The proposed generator can be embedded in a single FPGA without any external instrument (e.g., a pulse generator and a variable power supply). Such integration enables reliable and reproducible fault injection experiments. In this paper, we examine the characteristics of the proposed generator through experiments on Side-channel Attack Standard Evaluation Board (SASEBO). The result shows that the timing of the glitches can be controlled at the step of about 0.17 ns. We also demonstrate its application to the safe-error attack against an RSA processor.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E95-A No.1 pp.263-266
Publication Date
2012/01/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E95.A.263
Type of Manuscript
Special Section LETTER (Special Section on Cryptography and Information Security)
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