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Oblivious Transfer Based on the McEliece Assumptions

Rafael DOWSLEY, Jeroen van de GRAAF, Jorn MULLER-QUADE, Anderson C. A. NASCIMENTO

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Summary :

We implement one-out-of-two bit oblivious transfer (OT) based on the assumptions used in the McEliece cryptosystem: the hardness of decoding random binary linear codes, and the difficulty of distinguishing a permuted generating matrix of Goppa codes from a random matrix. To our knowledge this is the first OT reduction to these problems only. We present two different constructions for oblivious transfer, one based on cut-and-chose arguments and another one which is based on a novel generalization of Bennett-Rudich commitments which may be of independent interest. Finally, we also present a variant of our protocol which is based on the Niederreiter cryptosystem.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E95-A No.2 pp.567-575
Publication Date
2012/02/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E95.A.567
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Cryptography and Information Security

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