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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals

Identity-Based Proxy Cryptosystems with Revocability and Hierarchical Confidentialities

Lihua WANG, Licheng WANG, Masahiro MAMBO, Eiji OKAMOTO

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Summary :

Proxy cryptosystems are classified into proxy decryption systems and proxy re-encryption systems on the basis of a proxy's role. In this paper, we propose an ID-based proxy cryptosystem with revocability and hierarchical confidentialities. In our scheme, on receiving a ciphertext, the proxy has the rights to perform the following three tasks according to the message confidentiality levels of the sender's intention: (1) to decrypt the ciphertext on behalf of the original decryptor; (2) to re-encrypt the ciphertext such that another user who is designated by the original decryptor can learn the message; (3) to do nothing except for forwarding the ciphertext to the original decryptor. Our scheme supports revocability in the sense that it allows proxy's decryption and re-encryption rights to be revoked even during the valid period of the proxy key without changing the original decryptor's public information. We prove that our proposal is indistinguishable against chosen identity and plaintext attacks in the standard model. We also show how to convert it into a system against chosen identity and ciphertext attacks by using the Fujisaki-Okamoto transformation.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E95-A No.1 pp.70-88
Publication Date
2012/01/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E95.A.70
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Cryptography and Information Security)
Category
Public Key Cryptography

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