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Filter-Induced Bifurcation of Simple Spike-Train Dynamics

Shota KIRIKAWA, Toshimichi SAITO

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Summary :

This paper studies spike-train dynamics of the bifurcating neuron and its pulse-coupled system. The neuron has periodic base signal that is given by applying a periodic square wave to a basic low-pass filter. As key parameters of the filter vary, the systems can exhibit various bifurcation phenomena. For example, the neuron exhibits period-doubling bifurcation through which the period of spike-train is doubling. The coupled system exhibits two kinds of (smooth and non-smooth) tangent bifurcations that can induce “chaos + chaos = order”: chaotic spike-trains of two neurons are changed into periodic spike-train by the pulse-coupling. Using the mapping procedure, the bifurcation phenomena can be analyzed precisely. Presenting simple test circuits, typical phenomena are confirmed experimentally.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E97-A No.7 pp.1508-1515
Publication Date
2014/07/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E97.A.1508
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Nonlinear Problems

Authors

Shota KIRIKAWA
  Hosei University
Toshimichi SAITO
  Hosei University

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