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Cryptanalysis of Double-Block-Length Hash Modes MDC-4 and MJH

Deukjo HONG, Daesung KWON

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Summary :

We give some attacks on the DBL hash modes MDC-4 and MJH. Our preimage attack on the MDC-4 hash function requires the time complexity O(23n/2) for the block length n of the underlying block cipher, which significantly improves the previous results. Our collision attack on the MJH hash function has a time complexity less than 2124 for n=128. Our preimage attack on the the MJH compression function finds a preimage with the time complexity of 2n. It is converted to a preimage attack on the hash function with the time complexity of O(23n/2). As far as we know, any cryptanalytic result for MJH has not been published before. Our results are helpful for understanding the security of the hash modes together with their security proofs.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E97-A No.8 pp.1747-1753
Publication Date
2014/08/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E97.A.1747
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Cryptography and Information Security

Authors

Deukjo HONG
  the Attached Institute of ETRI
Daesung KWON
  the Attached Institute of ETRI

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