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Spectral Domain Noise Modeling in Compressive Sensing-Based Tonal Signal Detection

Chenlin HU, Jin Young KIM, Seung Ho CHOI, Chang Joo KIM

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Summary :

Tonal signals are shown as spectral peaks in the frequency domain. When the number of spectral peaks is small and the spectral signal is sparse, Compressive Sensing (CS) can be adopted to locate the peaks with a low-cost sensing system. In the CS scheme, a time domain signal is modelled as $oldsymbol{y}=Phi F^{-1}oldsymbol{s}$, where y and s are signal vectors in the time and frequency domains. In addition, F-1 and $Phi$ are an inverse DFT matrix and a random-sampling matrix, respectively. For a given y and $Phi$, the CS method attempts to estimate s with l0 or l1 optimization. To generate the peak candidates, we adopt the frequency-domain information of $ esmile{oldsymbol{s}}$ = $oldsymbol{F} esmile{oldsymbol{y}}$, where $ esmile{y}$ is the extended version of y and $ esmile{oldsymbol{y}}left(oldsymbol{n} ight)$ is zero when n is not elements of CS time instances. In this paper, we develop Gaussian statistics of $ esmile{oldsymbol{s}}$. That is, the variance and the mean values of $ esmile{oldsymbol{s}}left(oldsymbol{k} ight)$ are examined.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E98-A No.5 pp.1122-1125
Publication Date
2015/05/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E98.A.1122
Type of Manuscript
LETTER
Category
Digital Signal Processing

Authors

Chenlin HU
  Chonnam National University
Jin Young KIM
  Chonnam National University
Seung Ho CHOI
  Dongshin University
Chang Joo KIM
  ETRI

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