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A Novel Class of Zero-Correlation Zone Sequence Set Having a Low Peak-Factor and a Flat Power Spectrum

Takafumi HAYASHI, Yodai WATANABE, Anh T. PHAM, Toshiaki MIYAZAKI, Shinya MATSUFUJI, Takao MAEDA

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Summary :

The present paper introduces a novel method for the construction of a class of sequences that have a zero-correlation zone. For the proposed sequence set, both the cross-correlation function and the side lobe of the auto-correlation function are zero for phase shifts within the zero-correlation zone. The proposed scheme can generate a set of sequences of length 8n2 from an arbitrary Hadamard matrix of order n and a set of 2n trigonometric-like function sequences of length 4n. The proposed sequence construction can generate an optimal zero-correlation zone sequence set that satisfies the theoretical bound on the number of members for the given zero-correlation zone and sequence period. The auto-correlation function of the proposed sequence is equal to zero for all nonzero phase shifts. The peak factor of the proposed sequence set is √2, and the peak factor of a single trigonometric function is equal to √2. Assigning the sequences of the proposed set to a synthetic aperture ultrasonic imaging system would improve the S/N of the obtained image. The proposed sequence set can also improve the performance of radar systems. The performance of the applications of the proposed sequence sets are evaluated.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E98-A No.12 pp.2429-2438
Publication Date
2015/12/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E98.A.2429
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Information Theory and Its Applications)
Category
Sequence

Authors

Takafumi HAYASHI
  The University of Aizu
Yodai WATANABE
  The University of Aizu
Anh T. PHAM
  The University of Aizu
Toshiaki MIYAZAKI
  The University of Aizu
Shinya MATSUFUJI
  Yamaguchi University
Takao MAEDA
  The University of Aizu

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