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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals

Pedestrian Dead Reckoning for Mobile Phones Using Magnetic Deviation Map

Noriaki KAKIUCHI, Kenichi SUNAGAWA, Shunsuke KAMIJO

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Summary :

Pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) is an effective positioning means that can be used in urban-canyon environments where the accuracy of GPS is significantly degraded. Magnetic disturbances caused by artificial objects affect the accuracy of positioning if the PDR system uses a magnetometer to estimate the heading direction. Conventional PDR systems consider magnetic disturbances as unpredictable error sources, but the error becomes predictable and removable if the amount of the deviation in the magnetic field can be calculated at any position. In this study, we propose a method to correct the heading direction by referring to a map of magnetic deviation. The experimental results show that our method reduced the error in the heading direction caused by magnetic disturbances. Our approach removed the error components that differ depending on the position, and consequently, the resultant trajectory represented better the shape of the true trajectory.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E98-A No.1 pp.313-322
Publication Date
2015/01/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E98.A.313
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Intelligent Transport Systems)
Category

Authors

Noriaki KAKIUCHI
  The University of Tokyo
Kenichi SUNAGAWA
  The University of Tokyo
Shunsuke KAMIJO
  The University of Tokyo

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