Pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) is an effective positioning means that can be used in urban-canyon environments where the accuracy of GPS is significantly degraded. Magnetic disturbances caused by artificial objects affect the accuracy of positioning if the PDR system uses a magnetometer to estimate the heading direction. Conventional PDR systems consider magnetic disturbances as unpredictable error sources, but the error becomes predictable and removable if the amount of the deviation in the magnetic field can be calculated at any position. In this study, we propose a method to correct the heading direction by referring to a map of magnetic deviation. The experimental results show that our method reduced the error in the heading direction caused by magnetic disturbances. Our approach removed the error components that differ depending on the position, and consequently, the resultant trajectory represented better the shape of the true trajectory.
Noriaki KAKIUCHI
The University of Tokyo
Kenichi SUNAGAWA
The University of Tokyo
Shunsuke KAMIJO
The University of Tokyo
The copyright of the original papers published on this site belongs to IEICE. Unauthorized use of the original or translated papers is prohibited. See IEICE Provisions on Copyright for details.
Copy
Noriaki KAKIUCHI, Kenichi SUNAGAWA, Shunsuke KAMIJO, "Pedestrian Dead Reckoning for Mobile Phones Using Magnetic Deviation Map" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals,
vol. E98-A, no. 1, pp. 313-322, January 2015, doi: 10.1587/transfun.E98.A.313.
Abstract: Pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) is an effective positioning means that can be used in urban-canyon environments where the accuracy of GPS is significantly degraded. Magnetic disturbances caused by artificial objects affect the accuracy of positioning if the PDR system uses a magnetometer to estimate the heading direction. Conventional PDR systems consider magnetic disturbances as unpredictable error sources, but the error becomes predictable and removable if the amount of the deviation in the magnetic field can be calculated at any position. In this study, we propose a method to correct the heading direction by referring to a map of magnetic deviation. The experimental results show that our method reduced the error in the heading direction caused by magnetic disturbances. Our approach removed the error components that differ depending on the position, and consequently, the resultant trajectory represented better the shape of the true trajectory.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/fundamentals/10.1587/transfun.E98.A.313/_p
Copy
@ARTICLE{e98-a_1_313,
author={Noriaki KAKIUCHI, Kenichi SUNAGAWA, Shunsuke KAMIJO, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals},
title={Pedestrian Dead Reckoning for Mobile Phones Using Magnetic Deviation Map},
year={2015},
volume={E98-A},
number={1},
pages={313-322},
abstract={Pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) is an effective positioning means that can be used in urban-canyon environments where the accuracy of GPS is significantly degraded. Magnetic disturbances caused by artificial objects affect the accuracy of positioning if the PDR system uses a magnetometer to estimate the heading direction. Conventional PDR systems consider magnetic disturbances as unpredictable error sources, but the error becomes predictable and removable if the amount of the deviation in the magnetic field can be calculated at any position. In this study, we propose a method to correct the heading direction by referring to a map of magnetic deviation. The experimental results show that our method reduced the error in the heading direction caused by magnetic disturbances. Our approach removed the error components that differ depending on the position, and consequently, the resultant trajectory represented better the shape of the true trajectory.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transfun.E98.A.313},
ISSN={1745-1337},
month={January},}
Copy
TY - JOUR
TI - Pedestrian Dead Reckoning for Mobile Phones Using Magnetic Deviation Map
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SP - 313
EP - 322
AU - Noriaki KAKIUCHI
AU - Kenichi SUNAGAWA
AU - Shunsuke KAMIJO
PY - 2015
DO - 10.1587/transfun.E98.A.313
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SN - 1745-1337
VL - E98-A
IS - 1
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
Y1 - January 2015
AB - Pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) is an effective positioning means that can be used in urban-canyon environments where the accuracy of GPS is significantly degraded. Magnetic disturbances caused by artificial objects affect the accuracy of positioning if the PDR system uses a magnetometer to estimate the heading direction. Conventional PDR systems consider magnetic disturbances as unpredictable error sources, but the error becomes predictable and removable if the amount of the deviation in the magnetic field can be calculated at any position. In this study, we propose a method to correct the heading direction by referring to a map of magnetic deviation. The experimental results show that our method reduced the error in the heading direction caused by magnetic disturbances. Our approach removed the error components that differ depending on the position, and consequently, the resultant trajectory represented better the shape of the true trajectory.
ER -