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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals

New Results on the Boolean Functions That Can Be Expressed as the Sum of Two Bent Functions

Longjiang QU, Shaojing FU, Qingping DAI, Chao LI

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Summary :

In this paper, we study the problem of a Boolean function can be represented as the sum of two bent functions. This problem was recently presented by N. Tokareva when studying the number of bent functions [27]. Firstly, several classes of functions, such as quadratic Boolean functions, Maiorana-MacFarland bent functions, many partial spread functions etc, are proved to be able to be represented as the sum of two bent functions. Secondly, methods to construct such functions from low dimension ones are also introduced. N. Tokareva's main hypothesis is proved for n≤6. Moreover, two hypotheses which are equivalent to N. Tokareva's main hypothesis are presented. These hypotheses may lead to new ideas or methods to solve this problem. Finally, necessary and sufficient conditions on the problem when the sum of several bent functions is again a bent function are given.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E99-A No.8 pp.1584-1590
Publication Date
2016/08/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E99.A.1584
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Cryptography and Information Security

Authors

Longjiang QU
  National University of Defense Technology
Shaojing FU
  National University of Defense Technology,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Qingping DAI
  National University of Defense Technology
Chao LI
  National University of Defense Technology

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