The 3-D channel routing is a fundamental problem on the physical design of 3-D integrated circuits. The 3-D channel is a 3-D grid G and the terminals are vertices of G located in the top and bottom layers. A net is a set of terminals to be connected. The objective of the 3-D channel routing problem is to connect the terminals in each net with a Steiner tree (wire) in G using as few layers as possible and as short wires as possible in such a way that wires for distinct nets are disjoint. This paper shows that the problem is intractable. We also show that a sparse set of ν 2-terminal nets can be routed in a 3-D channel with O(√ν) layers using wires of length O(√ν).
Satoshi TAYU
Tokyo Institute of Technology
Toshihiko TAKAHASHI
Niigata University
Eita KOBAYASHI
Tokyo Institute of Technology
Shuichi UENO
Tokyo Institute of Technology
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Satoshi TAYU, Toshihiko TAKAHASHI, Eita KOBAYASHI, Shuichi UENO, "On the Three-Dimensional Channel Routing" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals,
vol. E99-A, no. 10, pp. 1813-1821, October 2016, doi: 10.1587/transfun.E99.A.1813.
Abstract: The 3-D channel routing is a fundamental problem on the physical design of 3-D integrated circuits. The 3-D channel is a 3-D grid G and the terminals are vertices of G located in the top and bottom layers. A net is a set of terminals to be connected. The objective of the 3-D channel routing problem is to connect the terminals in each net with a Steiner tree (wire) in G using as few layers as possible and as short wires as possible in such a way that wires for distinct nets are disjoint. This paper shows that the problem is intractable. We also show that a sparse set of ν 2-terminal nets can be routed in a 3-D channel with O(√ν) layers using wires of length O(√ν).
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/fundamentals/10.1587/transfun.E99.A.1813/_p
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@ARTICLE{e99-a_10_1813,
author={Satoshi TAYU, Toshihiko TAKAHASHI, Eita KOBAYASHI, Shuichi UENO, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals},
title={On the Three-Dimensional Channel Routing},
year={2016},
volume={E99-A},
number={10},
pages={1813-1821},
abstract={The 3-D channel routing is a fundamental problem on the physical design of 3-D integrated circuits. The 3-D channel is a 3-D grid G and the terminals are vertices of G located in the top and bottom layers. A net is a set of terminals to be connected. The objective of the 3-D channel routing problem is to connect the terminals in each net with a Steiner tree (wire) in G using as few layers as possible and as short wires as possible in such a way that wires for distinct nets are disjoint. This paper shows that the problem is intractable. We also show that a sparse set of ν 2-terminal nets can be routed in a 3-D channel with O(√ν) layers using wires of length O(√ν).},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transfun.E99.A.1813},
ISSN={1745-1337},
month={October},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - On the Three-Dimensional Channel Routing
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SP - 1813
EP - 1821
AU - Satoshi TAYU
AU - Toshihiko TAKAHASHI
AU - Eita KOBAYASHI
AU - Shuichi UENO
PY - 2016
DO - 10.1587/transfun.E99.A.1813
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SN - 1745-1337
VL - E99-A
IS - 10
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
Y1 - October 2016
AB - The 3-D channel routing is a fundamental problem on the physical design of 3-D integrated circuits. The 3-D channel is a 3-D grid G and the terminals are vertices of G located in the top and bottom layers. A net is a set of terminals to be connected. The objective of the 3-D channel routing problem is to connect the terminals in each net with a Steiner tree (wire) in G using as few layers as possible and as short wires as possible in such a way that wires for distinct nets are disjoint. This paper shows that the problem is intractable. We also show that a sparse set of ν 2-terminal nets can be routed in a 3-D channel with O(√ν) layers using wires of length O(√ν).
ER -