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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals

Time Delay Estimation via Co-Prime Aliased Sparse FFT

Bei ZHAO, Chen CHENG, Zhenguo MA, Feng YU

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Summary :

Cross correlation is a general way to estimate time delay of arrival (TDOA), with a computational complexity of O(n log n) using fast Fourier transform. However, since only one spike is required for time delay estimation, complexity can be further reduced. Guided by Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT), this paper presents a new approach called Co-prime Aliased Sparse FFT (CASFFT) in O(n1-1/d log n) multiplications and O(mn) additions, where m is smooth factor and d is stage number. By adjusting these parameters, it can achieve a balance between runtime and noise robustness. Furthermore, it has clear advantage in parallelism and runtime for a large range of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions. The accuracy and feasibility of this algorithm is analyzed in theory and verified by experiment.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E99-A No.12 pp.2566-2570
Publication Date
2016/12/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E99.A.2566
Type of Manuscript
LETTER
Category
Digital Signal Processing

Authors

Bei ZHAO
  Hangzhou DianZi University
Chen CHENG
  Zhejiang University
Zhenguo MA
  Zhejiang University
Feng YU
  Zhejiang University

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