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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

Linear Discriminant Analysis Using a Generalized Mean of Class Covariances and Its Application to Speech Recognition

Makoto SAKAI, Norihide KITAOKA, Seiichi NAKAGAWA

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Summary :

To precisely model the time dependency of features is one of the important issues for speech recognition. Segmental unit input HMM with a dimensionality reduction method has been widely used to address this issue. Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) and heteroscedastic extensions, e.g., heteroscedastic linear discriminant analysis (HLDA) or heteroscedastic discriminant analysis (HDA), are popular approaches to reduce dimensionality. However, it is difficult to find one particular criterion suitable for any kind of data set in carrying out dimensionality reduction while preserving discriminative information. In this paper, we propose a new framework which we call power linear discriminant analysis (PLDA). PLDA can be used to describe various criteria including LDA, HLDA, and HDA with one control parameter. In addition, we provide an efficient selection method using a control parameter without training HMMs nor testing recognition performance on a development data set. Experimental results show that the PLDA is more effective than conventional methods for various data sets.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E91-D No.3 pp.478-487
Publication Date
2008/03/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1093/ietisy/e91-d.3.478
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Robust Speech Processing in Realistic Environments)
Category
Feature Extraction

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