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IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information

Language Modeling Using PLSA-Based Topic HMM

Atsushi SAKO, Tetsuya TAKIGUCHI, Yasuo ARIKI

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Summary :

In this paper, we propose a PLSA-based language model for sports-related live speech. This model is implemented using a unigram rescaling technique that combines a topic model and an n-gram. In the conventional method, unigram rescaling is performed with a topic distribution estimated from a recognized transcription history. This method can improve the performance, but it cannot express topic transition. By incorporating the concept of topic transition, it is expected that the recognition performance will be improved. Thus, the proposed method employs a "Topic HMM" instead of a history to estimate the topic distribution. The Topic HMM is an Ergodic HMM that expresses typical topic distributions as well as topic transition probabilities. Word accuracy results from our experiments confirmed the superiority of the proposed method over a trigram and a PLSA-based conventional method that uses a recognized history.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E91-D No.3 pp.522-528
Publication Date
2008/03/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1361
DOI
10.1093/ietisy/e91-d.3.522
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Robust Speech Processing in Realistic Environments)
Category
Language Modeling

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